What is a potential adverse effect to consider when prescribing certain antimicrobials?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking you to identify a potential adverse effect (negative side effect) that should be considered when prescribing certain antimicrobials (drugs that fight infections). You need to choose the most accurate adverse effect from the options provided.
Answer
Gastrointestinal issues (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea), allergic reactions, dizziness, and drug interactions are potential adverse effects of antimicrobials.
A potential adverse effect to consider when prescribing antimicrobials is gastrointestinal issues, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite, often due to disturbance of gut flora. Other adverse effects include allergic reactions, dizziness, and drug interactions.
Answer for screen readers
A potential adverse effect to consider when prescribing antimicrobials is gastrointestinal issues, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite, often due to disturbance of gut flora. Other adverse effects include allergic reactions, dizziness, and drug interactions.
More Information
Antibiotics are a class of antimicrobials used to treat bacterial infections. Overuse of antibiotics can lead to antimicrobial resistance, where bacteria evolve to withstand the effects of the drug.
Tips
When considering adverse effects, it's important to distinguish between common side effects and more severe reactions. Also, consider the patient's medical history and other medications to avoid drug interactions.
Sources
- Chapter 3 Antimicrobials - Nursing Pharmacology - NCBI Bookshelf - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Antibiotics: What To Know - Cleveland Clinic - my.clevelandclinic.org
- Appropriate Antimicrobial Prescribing: Approaches that Limit ... - AAFP - aafp.org
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