What is $16 \times \frac{1}{8}$?

Understand the Problem
The question is asking to calculate the result of $16 \times \frac{1}{8}$. To solve this, we will multiply the whole number 16 by the fraction \frac{1}{8}.
Answer
$2$
Answer for screen readers
$2$
Steps to Solve
- Write the multiplication as a fraction
Rewrite $16$ as $\frac{16}{1}$. This allows us to multiply the two fractions together.
- Multiply the fractions
Multiply the numerators and the denominators: $$ \frac{16}{1} \times \frac{1}{8} = \frac{16 \times 1}{1 \times 8} = \frac{16}{8} $$
- Simplify the fraction
Divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 8: $$ \frac{16}{8} = \frac{16 \div 8}{8 \div 8} = \frac{2}{1} = 2 $$
$2$
More Information
The result of multiplying 16 by $\frac{1}{8}$ is 2. This is the same as dividing 16 by 8.
Tips
A common mistake is to multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 16, instead of only the numerator. Remember that when multiplying a fraction by a whole number, you only multiply the numerator by that number.
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