What happens when light hits a mirror?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the physical phenomenon that occurs when light interacts with a mirror, specifically focusing on reflection.

Answer

Light reflects at an angle equal to the angle of incidence.

When light hits a mirror, it is reflected at an angle equal to the angle of incidence with respect to the normal.

Answer for screen readers

When light hits a mirror, it is reflected at an angle equal to the angle of incidence with respect to the normal.

More Information

This behavior of light is described by the Law of Reflection. The 'normal' is an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface of the mirror at the point where the light ray hits.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing the angle of incidence and reflection with respect to the surface rather than the normal.

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