What factors influence bystander behavior according to the study by Piliavin et al.?
Understand the Problem
The question is about a psychological study focusing on bystander behavior and the factors influencing it, specifically related to the 'diffusion of responsibility' hypothesis and variables like the characteristics of the victim and bystanders. It seeks to understand how the presence of others affects the willingness to help in emergencies.
Answer
Type of victim, race, model behavior, number of bystanders.
The final answer is factors influencing bystander behavior include the type of victim, race of the victim, behavior of a model, and the number of bystanders.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is factors influencing bystander behavior include the type of victim, race of the victim, behavior of a model, and the number of bystanders.
More Information
Piliavin et al.'s study highlighted how characteristics such as race and perceived urgency influence the likelihood of receiving help.
Tips
A common mistake is overlooking the situational factors, such as the number of bystanders, which affect the diffusion of responsibility.
Sources
- Piliavin et al. (subway Samaritans) - Psychology Hacked - psychologyhacked.org
- Piliavin Subway Study: Aim, Controls and Conclusion - Vaia - vaia.com
- Simply Psychology - Bystander Effect - simplypsychology.org
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