What factor provides the greatest stability to synovial joints?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the factors that contribute to the stability of synovial joints, and it requires an understanding of anatomy and physiology to identify which option is the most significant for joint stability.

More Information

While the shape, size, and arrangement of articulating surfaces, as well as the structure of joint capsules and ligaments, contribute to stability, the musculature surrounding the joint provides the greatest dynamic stability through muscle contraction and balance.

Tips

A common mistake is to only focus on ligaments and joint capsules, overlooking the significant role muscles play in joint stability.

Sources

• Synovial Joints and Dislocation - bodyviz.com