The perimeters of two squares are 52 meters and 326 meters. Find the length of the side of the square whose area is equal to the sum of the areas of the two squares.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the length of the side of a square whose area is equal to the sum of the areas of two given squares. To solve this, we first need to calculate the side lengths of both squares from their perimeters, and then find the area of each square to sum them. Finally, we will determine the side length of a new square that corresponds to that total area.
Answer
$s_{new} = \sqrt{s_1^2 + s_2^2}$
Answer for screen readers
The length of the side of the new square is $s_{new} = \sqrt{s_1^2 + s_2^2}$.
Steps to Solve
- Calculate the side lengths of the given squares
Let's denote the perimeters of the two squares as $P_1$ and $P_2$. The side length of a square can be found using the formula:
$$ s = \frac{P}{4} $$
So, the side lengths $s_1$ and $s_2$ can be calculated as:
$$ s_1 = \frac{P_1}{4} $$
$$ s_2 = \frac{P_2}{4} $$
- Find the areas of the two squares
Once we have the side lengths, we can find the areas $A_1$ and $A_2$ of the squares using the formula:
$$ A = s^2 $$
The areas will be:
$$ A_1 = s_1^2 $$
$$ A_2 = s_2^2 $$
- Sum the areas of the two squares
Now, we need to calculate the total area $A_{total}$ of both squares:
$$ A_{total} = A_1 + A_2 = s_1^2 + s_2^2 $$
- Determine the side length of the new square
Now that we have the total area, we find the side length $s_{new}$ of the new square whose area is equal to $A_{total}$:
$$ s_{new} = \sqrt{A_{total}} $$
So we can write:
$$ s_{new} = \sqrt{s_1^2 + s_2^2} $$
The length of the side of the new square is $s_{new} = \sqrt{s_1^2 + s_2^2}$.
More Information
The solution provides a method to find the side length of a square based on the areas of other squares. This approach highlights the relationships between perimeter, side length, and area for squares, establishing how they are interrelated.
Tips
- Not converting the perimeter to the side length correctly. Be careful with the division by 4.
- Forgetting to square the side lengths when calculating areas.
- Miscalculating the total area by adding or squaring incorrectly.