Simplify the following expression to simplest form using only positive exponents: (16x^{20}y^{-8})^{\frac{3}{4}}
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Understand the Problem
The question asks to simplify the algebraic expression (16x^{20}y^{-8})^{\frac{3}{4}} and to express the answer using only positive exponents.
Answer
$\frac{8x^{15}}{y^6}$
Answer for screen readers
$\frac{8x^{15}}{y^6}$
Steps to Solve
- Apply the power rule to each term inside the parentheses.
The power rule states that $(ab)^n = a^n b^n$. Apply this to the given expression: $(16x^{20}y^{-8})^{\frac{3}{4}} = 16^{\frac{3}{4}} (x^{20})^{\frac{3}{4}} (y^{-8})^{\frac{3}{4}}$
- Simplify $16^{\frac{3}{4}}$.
$16^{\frac{3}{4}}$ can be rewritten as $(16^{\frac{1}{4}})^3$. Since $16^{\frac{1}{4}} = \sqrt[4]{16} = 2$, we have $(2)^3 = 8$.
- Simplify $(x^{20})^{\frac{3}{4}}$.
Using the power rule $(a^m)^n = a^{mn}$, we get $x^{20 \cdot \frac{3}{4}} = x^{\frac{60}{4}} = x^{15}$.
- Simplify $(y^{-8})^{\frac{3}{4}}$.
Again using the power rule $(a^m)^n = a^{mn}$, we get $y^{-8 \cdot \frac{3}{4}} = y^{\frac{-24}{4}} = y^{-6}$.
- Rewrite the expression with positive exponents.
We now have $8x^{15}y^{-6}$. To express with positive exponents only, we rewrite $y^{-6}$ as $\frac{1}{y^6}$.
Therefore, the simplified expression is $\frac{8x^{15}}{y^6}$.
$\frac{8x^{15}}{y^6}$
More Information
The expression $(16x^{20}y^{-8})^{\frac{3}{4}}$ simplifies to $\frac{8x^{15}}{y^6}$ when expressed with positive exponents. This involves applying exponent rules such as the power of a product rule and the power of a power rule. Additionally, converting negative exponents to positive exponents completes the simplification.
Tips
A common mistake is not applying the exponent $\frac{3}{4}$ to every term inside the parentheses, including the constant 16. Another mistake is mishandling the negative exponent, forgetting to move the term to the denominator. Finally, errors can occur during the simplification of the numerical part of the equation.
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