Simplify (0.012 * 0.00009) / 0.06, correct to one significant figure.
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Understand the Problem
The question asks to simplify the expression (0.012 * 0.00009) / 0.06 and express the result to one significant figure.
Answer
$2 \times 10^{-5}$
Answer for screen readers
$2 \times 10^{-5}$
Steps to Solve
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Rewrite the expression Rewrite the expression to make it easier to work with. $$ \frac{0.012 \times 0.00009}{0.06} $$
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Convert decimals to scientific notation Convert each decimal number to scientific notation. $0.012 = 1.2 \times 10^{-2}$ $0.00009 = 9 \times 10^{-5}$ $0.06 = 6 \times 10^{-2}$ Now, substitute these values into the expression: $$ \frac{(1.2 \times 10^{-2}) \times (9 \times 10^{-5})}{6 \times 10^{-2}} $$
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Simplify the expression Separate and simplify the numerical and exponential parts. $$ \frac{1.2 \times 9}{6} \times \frac{10^{-2} \times 10^{-5}}{10^{-2}} $$ $$ \frac{10.8}{6} \times \frac{10^{-7}}{10^{-2}} $$ $$ 1.8 \times 10^{-7 - (-2)} $$ $$ 1.8 \times 10^{-5} $$
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Round to one significant figure Round the result to one significant figure. $1.8 \times 10^{-5}$ rounded to one significant figure becomes $2 \times 10^{-5}$.
$2 \times 10^{-5}$
More Information
The problem involves simplifying a numerical expression and expressing the answer to a specified number of significant figures. Scientific notation simplifies the arithmetic.
Tips
A common mistake is mishandling the negative exponents, or incorrectly rounding to the required number of significant figures. Be careful with the arithmetic and follow the rules for significant figures.
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