Peter sold two phones for $9999 each. He lost 10% on one and gained 10% on the other. After two transactions, find the overall profit or loss that he had.

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking to calculate the overall profit or loss Peter had after selling two phones, one at a loss of 10% and the other at a gain of 10%. The focus is on understanding the impact of these transactions on the total profit or loss.

Answer

The overall profit or loss is $0.
Answer for screen readers

The overall profit or loss that Peter had is $0.

Steps to Solve

  1. Calculate the loss on the first phone

The first phone was sold at a loss of 10%. To find the loss amount:

Loss = Selling Price × Loss Percentage
$$ \text{Loss} = 9999 \times 0.10 = 999.9 $$

Now, subtract the loss from the selling price to find the cost price:

Cost Price = Selling Price - Loss
$$ \text{Cost Price} = 9999 - 999.9 = 8999.1 $$

  1. Calculate the gain on the second phone

The second phone was sold at a gain of 10%. To find the gain amount:

Gain = Selling Price × Gain Percentage
$$ \text{Gain} = 9999 \times 0.10 = 999.9 $$

Now, add the gain to the selling price to find the cost price:

Cost Price = Selling Price + Gain
$$ \text{Cost Price} = 9999 + 999.9 = 10998.9 $$

  1. Calculate the overall profit or loss

Now, we find the total cost price and total selling price:

Total Selling Price = Selling Price of Phone 1 + Selling Price of Phone 2
$$ \text{Total Selling Price} = 9999 + 9999 = 19998 $$

Total Cost Price = Cost Price of Phone 1 + Cost Price of Phone 2
$$ \text{Total Cost Price} = 8999.1 + 10998.9 = 19998 $$

Now, calculate the overall profit or loss:

Overall Profit/Loss = Total Selling Price - Total Cost Price
$$ \text{Overall Profit/Loss} = 19998 - 19998 = 0 $$

  1. Conclusion

The overall profit or loss after these transactions is zero.

The overall profit or loss that Peter had is $0.

More Information

Peter's transactions resulted in no overall profit or loss. This illustrates how a loss on one item can be offset by a gain on another, leading to a break-even situation, especially when the loss and gain percentages are equal.

Tips

  • Confusing selling price and cost price: Ensure to correctly identify the selling price and apply the loss or gain to find the corresponding cost.
  • Miscalculating percentages: Always double-check the percentage operations when calculating profit or loss.

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