Multiple geometry questions.
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Understand the Problem
The image contains several math questions related to area, perimeter, and other geometric concepts. The questions are from a worksheet that includes True/False statements, Fill-in-the-blanks, and a Matching section. We need to classify these questions and extract the raw text.
Answer
**II. TRUE / FALSE** 1. True 2. True 3. False 4. True 5. True 6. False 7. False 8. True 9. False 10. True **III. FILL IN THE BLANKS** 1. height 2. $\frac{\pi a^2}{2}$ 3. area 4. $\frac{1}{2}Cr$ 5. circumference 6. circumference 7. 32 cm 8. $\pi (r_1^2 - r_2^2)$ 9. two 10. $\frac{1}{4}$
Answer for screen readers
II. TRUE / FALSE
- True
- True
- False
- True
- True
- False
- False
- True
- False
- True
III. FILL IN THE BLANKS
- height
- $\frac{\pi a^2}{2}$
- area
- $\frac{1}{2}Cr$
- circumference
- circumference
- 32 cm
- $\pi (r_1^2 - r_2^2)$
- two
- $\frac{1}{4}$
Steps to Solve
Here's the breakdown of the True/False and Fill in the Blanks questions with their solutions:
II. TRUE / FALSE
-
Electric Poles: $192 / 8 = 24$. This statement is true.
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Area of a circle: The area of a circle is indeed $\pi r^2$. This statement is true.
-
Area of a triangle: The area of a triangle is $\frac{1}{2} \times \text{Base} \times \text{Height}$, not just Base x Height. This statement is false.
-
Plants around a circle: The circumference of the circle is $2 \pi r = 2 \times \pi \times 42 = 84\pi \approx 84 \times \frac{22}{7} = 12 \times 22 = 264$. Number of plants $= 264 / 4 = 66$. This statement is true.
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Side of a parallelogram: Area of parallelogram $=$ base $\times$ height. So, base $= \frac{\text{area of parallelogram}}{\text{height}}$. Side of parallelogram can be the base. This statement is true.
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Circle radius and circumference: If the radius is 7 cm, the circumference is $2 \pi r = 2 \times \pi \times 7 = 14\pi \approx 14 \times \frac{22}{7} = 2 \times 22 = 44$ cm, not 48 cm. This statement is false.
-
Area of a square: A square with a side of 1 cm has an area of $1 , \text{cm}^2$. $1 , \text{m}^2$ is equal to $10000 , \text{cm}^2$. Thus, the statement is false.
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Area of a rhombus: Area of rhombus $= \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 24 \times 18 = 12 \times 18 = 216 , \text{cm}^2$. This statement is true.
-
Perimeter and Area: Consider a square with side $x$. Its perimeter is $4x$ and its area is $x^2$. Now consider a rectangle with sides $x-a$ and $x+a$. The perimeter if $2(x-a)+2(x+a) = 4x$. The area is $(x-a)(x+a) = x^2 - a^2$, Since $a^2 > 0$, $x^2 > x^2 - a^2$ so $A_1 > A_2$. Therefore this statement: $A_2 > A_1$ is false.
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Perimeter definition: Perimeter is the distance around a closed figure. This statement is true.
III. FILL IN THE BLANKS
-
Area of triangle: Area of triangle $= \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}$. So the blank should be "height".
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Circle circumscribed about a square: Side of square $= a$. Diagonal of square $= a\sqrt{2}$. Radius of the circle $= \frac{a\sqrt{2}}{2}$. Area of circle $= \pi r^2 = \pi (\frac{a\sqrt{2}}{2})^2 = \pi \frac{a^2 \times 2}{4} = \frac{\pi a^2}{2}$.
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Measure of the region: The measure of the region enclosed by a plane figure is called its area.
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Area in terms of r and C: Area, $A = \pi r^2$. Circumference, $C = 2 \pi r$, so $r = \frac{C}{2\pi}$. Therefore, $A = \pi (\frac{C}{2\pi})^2 = \pi \frac{C^2}{4 \pi^2} = \frac{C^2}{4\pi} = \frac{1}{2} * C * r$.
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Cost of putting a lane: To find the cost of putting a lane around a circular table cover, we find the circumference.
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Distance around a circular region: The distance around a circular region is called its circumference.
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Perimeter of an octagon: The length of a regular octagon is 4 cm, then its perimeter is $8 \times 4 = 32$ cm.
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Area of a circular ring: The area of circular ring with outer and inner radii $r_1$ and $r_2$ respectively is $\pi (r_1^2 - r_2^2)$.
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Side of a square is doubled: If the side of a square is doubled, then its perimeter becomes 2 times the original perimeter.
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Height and base of triangle halved: If both the height and base of a triangle are halved, then its area becomes $\frac{1}{4}$ times the original area.
II. TRUE / FALSE
- True
- True
- False
- True
- True
- False
- False
- True
- False
- True
III. FILL IN THE BLANKS
- height
- $\frac{\pi a^2}{2}$
- area
- $\frac{1}{2}Cr$
- circumference
- circumference
- 32 cm
- $\pi (r_1^2 - r_2^2)$
- two
- $\frac{1}{4}$
More Information
The problems cover a range of geometric concepts including calculating areas, perimeters, and the relationships between them for various shapes like circles, squares, rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, and rhombuses.
Tips
- Forgetting the $1/2$ factor in the area of triangle formula.
- Confusing area and perimeter formulas.
- Making calculation errors with $\pi$ and other numerical values.
- Incorrectly applying the area of rhombus formula.
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