Mononucleotides are:
Understand the Problem
The question asks to identify the correct description of mononucleotides from the given options. We need to understand what mononucleotides are and what their function is to choose the right answer.
Answer
Mononucleotides are single nucleotides composed of a nucleobase, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group. They are the building blocks of nucleic acids.
Mononucleotides are single nucleotides, consisting of a nucleobase, a pentose moiety, and phosphoric acid. They serve as building blocks for RNA and DNA and provide energy to cells.
Answer for screen readers
Mononucleotides are single nucleotides, consisting of a nucleobase, a pentose moiety, and phosphoric acid. They serve as building blocks for RNA and DNA and provide energy to cells.
More Information
Mononucleotides include compounds like adenosine monophosphate (AMP), guanosine monophosphate (GMP), cytidine monophosphate (CMP), and uridine monophosphate (UMP).
Tips
A common mistake is thinking a mononucleotide is the same as a nucleotide. A nucleotide can have one to three phosphate groups attached.
Sources
- Mononucleotide | chemical compound - Britannica - britannica.com
- MONONUCLEOTIDE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster - merriam-webster.com
- Understanding Mononucleotides and Polynucleotides: The Building - coursesidekick.com
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