How to find the domain of a linear function?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking how to determine the domain of a linear function, which typically involves identifying the set of all possible input values (x-values) that the function can accept. For linear functions, the domain is usually all real numbers unless otherwise restricted.

Answer

The domain is $(-\infty, \infty)$.
Answer for screen readers

The domain of the linear function is $(-\infty, \infty)$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the Type of Function

Confirm that the function is linear. A linear function typically has the form $f(x) = mx + b$, where $m$ and $b$ are constants.

  1. Determine the Domain for Linear Functions

For linear functions, there are no restrictions on the x-values. Therefore, the domain is usually all real numbers.

  1. Express the Domain

To express the domain in mathematical notation, use interval notation. The domain can be written as:

$$ (-\infty, \infty) $$

This indicates that any real number is a valid input for the function.

The domain of the linear function is $(-\infty, \infty)$.

More Information

Linear functions are easy to work with because they don't have any restrictions on the inputs. This means that you can plug in any real number, and you will always get a corresponding output.

Tips

  • Misunderstanding Function Forms: Sometimes, students mistake other types of functions (like quadratics or rationals) for linear functions. Always check the function form.
  • Ignoring Restrictions: If a problem states specific restrictions (like a denominator that cannot be zero), always take those into account. However, for standard linear functions, there are none.
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