How to calculate van't Hoff factor?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking how to calculate the van't Hoff factor, which is a measure of the number of particles a solute dissociates into when dissolved in a solvent. This involves understanding the properties of the solute and the solution.
Answer
The ratio of actual particles in solution to formula units dissolved.
The final answer is the ratio of the number of particles in solution to the number of formula units dissolved.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is the ratio of the number of particles in solution to the number of formula units dissolved.
More Information
The Van't Hoff factor is crucial in determining colligative properties like boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, and osmotic pressure.
Tips
A common mistake is forgetting that not all solutes dissociate completely in solution. Always consider the degree of dissociation.
Sources
- Van't Hoff Factor - Chemistry LibreTexts - chem.libretexts.org
- Colligative Properties and Van’t Hoff Factor - Khan Academy - khanacademy.org