How much is the taxable income/(loss) if Mr. Sy is a resident alien given the following data: Gross income from operations: Within: P8,000,000 Outside: P7,000,000 Capital gain on... How much is the taxable income/(loss) if Mr. Sy is a resident alien given the following data: Gross income from operations: Within: P8,000,000 Outside: P7,000,000 Capital gain on sale of land (Cost - P2 million): Within: 5,000,000 Outside: 0 Prizes: Within: 30,000 Outside: 70,000 Interests from US$ bank deposits (in Pesos): Within: 50,000 Outside: 100,000 Operating expenses: Within: 8,500,000 Outside: 6,000,000

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Understand the Problem

The question provides a table of income and expenses for Mr. Sy, separated into "within" and "outside" categories, for the taxable year 2023. Given that Mr. Sy is a resident alien, the question asks to calculate his taxable income or loss.

Answer

P5,750,000
Answer for screen readers

P5,750,000

Steps to Solve

  1. Calculate total income from within the Philippines Add all income earned within the Philippines: Gross income from operations, capital gain on sale of land, prizes, and interests from US$ bank deposits. $8,000,000 + 5,000,000 + 30,000 + 50,000 = 13,080,000$

  2. Calculate total income from outside the Philippines Add all income earned outside the Philippines: Gross income from operations, prizes, and interests from US$ bank deposits. $7,000,000 + 70,000 + 100,000 = 7,170,000$

  3. Calculate total expenses from within the Philippines The total expenses from within the Philippines is given as $8,500,000$.

  4. Calculate total expenses from outside the Philippines The total expenses from outside the Philippines is given as $6,000,000$.

  5. Compute Net Income Within Compute Net Income Within by subtracting total expenses from total income within the Philippines. $13,080,000 - 8,500,000 = 4,580,000$

  6. Compute Net Income Outside Compute Net Income Outside by subtracting total expenses from total income outside the Philippines. $7,170,000 - 6,000,000 = 1,170,000$

  7. Calculate Taxable Income Since Mr. Sy is a resident alien, his taxable income is his worldwide income. Add the net income from within and outside the Philippines to arrive at the taxable income. $4,580,000 + 1,170,000 = 5,750,000$

P5,750,000

More Information

A resident alien is taxable on income derived from sources within and outside the Philippines.

Tips

A common mistake is to only include income from within the Philippines when calculating taxable income for a resident alien. Remember that resident aliens are taxed on their worldwide income. Another mistake is to forget to subtract the operating expenses to find the net income.

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