How do protons work?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of how protons function in terms of their role in atomic structure and physics. This involves understanding their properties, interactions with other particles, and significance in the context of chemistry and physics.
Answer
Protons are positively charged subatomic particles in the nucleus that bind electrons to the nucleus.
Protons are positively charged subatomic particles found in the nucleus of every atom, defining the atomic number and providing the electrostatic force that binds electrons to the nucleus.
Answer for screen readers
Protons are positively charged subatomic particles found in the nucleus of every atom, defining the atomic number and providing the electrostatic force that binds electrons to the nucleus.
More Information
Protons, alongside neutrons, make up the atom's nucleus and account for nearly all of an atom’s mass. Their number corresponds to the atomic number, which uniquely identifies chemical elements.
Tips
A common misconception is confusing protons with electrons. Remember, protons have a positive charge and are located in the nucleus, whereas electrons have a negative charge and orbit around the nucleus.
Sources
- DOE Explains...Protons - Department of Energy - energy.gov
- Protons: The essential building blocks of atoms - Space.com - space.com
- Wikipedia - Proton - en.wikipedia.org
