Give the meaning of the following: 1. Decidua 2. Polyhydramnios 3. Ovulation 4. Show. Fill in the blanks: 5. The umbilical veins carry ________ blood from the placenta to the fetus... Give the meaning of the following: 1. Decidua 2. Polyhydramnios 3. Ovulation 4. Show. Fill in the blanks: 5. The umbilical veins carry ________ blood from the placenta to the fetus 6. ________ is a surgically planned incision made on the perineum during the second stage of labour 7. The yellowish secretion produced from the breast is ________ 8. ________ is a process where pelvic organs return to its prepregnant state.

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Understand the Problem

The question asks for definitions of specific terms related to pregnancy and childbirth, as well as filling in blanks related to maternal and fetal health. The key concepts include terms like 'decidua,' 'polyhydramnios,' 'ovulation,' and the physiological processes associated with childbirth.

Answer

1. Decidua: Uterine lining during pregnancy. 2. Polyhydramnios: Excess amniotic fluid. 3. Ovulation: Release of egg. 4. Show: Blood-tinged mucus. 5. Oxygenated. 6. Episiotomy. 7. Colostrum. 8. Involution.
  1. Decidua: The thick layer of modified mucous membrane that lines the uterus during pregnancy and is shed with the placenta.
  2. Polyhydramnios: An excess of amniotic fluid in the amniotic sac.
  3. Ovulation: The release of an egg from one of the ovaries.
  4. Show: The passage of a small amount of blood-tinged mucus that occurs at the end of pregnancy.
  5. The umbilical veins carry oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus.
  6. Episiotomy is a surgically planned incision made on the perineum during the second stage of labor.
  7. The yellowish secretion produced from the breast is colostrum.
  8. Involution is a process where pelvic organs return to its prepregnant state.
Answer for screen readers
  1. Decidua: The thick layer of modified mucous membrane that lines the uterus during pregnancy and is shed with the placenta.
  2. Polyhydramnios: An excess of amniotic fluid in the amniotic sac.
  3. Ovulation: The release of an egg from one of the ovaries.
  4. Show: The passage of a small amount of blood-tinged mucus that occurs at the end of pregnancy.
  5. The umbilical veins carry oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus.
  6. Episiotomy is a surgically planned incision made on the perineum during the second stage of labor.
  7. The yellowish secretion produced from the breast is colostrum.
  8. Involution is a process where pelvic organs return to its prepregnant state.

More Information

The decidua is essential for nurturing the embryo. Polyhydramnios can be associated with complications. Ovulation is crucial for reproduction. 'Show' signals labor onset. The umbilical vein functions opposite to most veins. Episiotomies are done to prevent tearing during childbirth. Colostrum is rich in antibodies. Involution restores pre-pregnancy anatomy.

Tips

Ensure not to confuse the functions of umbilical arteries and veins. Colostrum should not be mistaken for mature milk.

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