Find the solution of the system of equations: -7x + 4y = -32 and 9x - 2y = 38.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking us to find the solution to a system of two linear equations. The equations given are -7x + 4y = -32 and 9x - 2y = 38. To solve this, we typically look for values of x and y that satisfy both equations simultaneously.
Answer
The solution to the system of equations is \( (4, -1) \).
Answer for screen readers
The solution to the system of equations is ( (4, -1) ).
Steps to Solve
- Rewrite the equations for easier manipulation
The equations are: $$ -7x + 4y = -32 $$ $$ 9x - 2y = 38 $$
- Rearrange the first equation to isolate y
From the first equation, solve for ( y ): $$ 4y = 7x - 32 $$ $$ y = \frac{7x - 32}{4} $$
- Substitute y in the second equation
Substitute ( y ) into the second equation: $$ 9x - 2\left(\frac{7x - 32}{4}\right) = 38 $$
- Clear the fraction
Multiply every term by 4 to eliminate the fraction: $$ 4(9x) - 2(7x - 32) = 4(38) $$ This gives: $$ 36x - 14x + 64 = 152 $$
- Combine like terms
Combine the ( x ) terms and simplify: $$ 22x + 64 = 152 $$
- Isolate x
Subtract 64 from both sides: $$ 22x = 152 - 64 $$ $$ 22x = 88 $$
Now divide by 22: $$ x = \frac{88}{22} $$ $$ x = 4 $$
- Substitute x back to find y
Now substitute ( x = 4 ) back into the rearranged equation for ( y ): $$ y = \frac{7(4) - 32}{4} $$ $$ y = \frac{28 - 32}{4} $$ $$ y = \frac{-4}{4} $$ $$ y = -1 $$
- Final solution
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is: $$ (x, y) = (4, -1) $$
The solution to the system of equations is ( (4, -1) ).
More Information
This type of problem is a classic example of solving simultaneous linear equations, where both equations are true for the same ( (x, y) ) pair. It's often solved using substitution or elimination methods.
Tips
- Forgetting to distribute correctly when clearing fractions.
- Mistakenly combining constants and variables when simplifying.
- Not checking the solution by substituting back into the original equations.
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