Factor completely: $25f^2 - 30f + 9$

Question image

Understand the Problem

The question asks to factorize a quadratic expression, this involves expressing the quadratic as a product of its factors.

Answer

$(5f - 3)^2$
Answer for screen readers

$(5f - 3)^2$

Steps to Solve

  1. Recognize the perfect square trinomial pattern

The given expression $25f^2 - 30f + 9$ looks like a perfect square trinomial of the form $a^2 - 2ab + b^2$, which factors to $(a-b)^2$.

  1. Identify 'a' and 'b'

We want to find $a$ and $b$ such that: $a^2 = 25f^2$ and $b^2 = 9$. Taking the square root of both sides, we get: $a = 5f$ and $b = 3$.

  1. Verify the middle term

Check if the middle term $-30f$ matches $-2ab$: $-2ab = -2(5f)(3) = -30f$. Since the middle term matches, the given trinomial is indeed a perfect square trinomial.

  1. Factor the trinomial

Using the form $(a-b)^2$, we substitute $a = 5f$ and $b = 3$: $(5f - 3)^2$

$(5f - 3)^2$

More Information

The expression $25f^2 - 30f + 9$ is a perfect square trinomial, which is a special type of quadratic expression that can be factored into the square of a binomial.

Tips

A common mistake is to incorrectly identify 'a' and 'b' when recognizing the perfect square trinomial pattern. Another mistake could be factoring it as $(5f + 3)^2$ instead of $(5f - 3)^2$. Remember to pay attention to the sign of the middle term to determine whether the binomial is a sum or a difference.

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