Express $2^{122} \times 5^{120}$ in standard form.

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Understand the Problem

The question asks to express the number $2^{122} \times 5^{120}$ in standard form. This requires applying the properties of exponents and standard notation techniques.

Answer

$4 \times 10^{120}$
Answer for screen readers

$4 \times 10^{120}$

Steps to Solve

  1. Rewrite the expression

We start by rewriting the given expression $2^{122} \times 5^{120}$.

  1. Separate the terms with same exponent

Use the properties of exponents to combine terms: $2^{122} \times 5^{120} = 2^2 \times 2^{120} \times 5^{120}$

  1. Combine similar exponents

Now, combine $2^{120}$ and $5^{120}$ to get $(2 \times 5)^{120}$: $2^{122} \times 5^{120} = 2^2 \times (2 \times 5)^{120} = 4 \times (10)^{120}$

  1. Express in standard form

The number $4 \times 10^{120}$ is already in standard form, which is $a \times 10^n$ where $1 \le a < 10$ and $n$ is an integer. In this case, $a = 4$ and $n = 120$. Therefore, the standard form is just $4 \times 10^{120}$.

$4 \times 10^{120}$

More Information

Standard form, also known as scientific notation, is a way of writing down very large or very small numbers easily. It is written as $a \times 10^n$, where $1 \le |a| < 10$ and $n$ is an integer.

Tips

A common mistake would be incorrectly applying the exponent rules or not recognizing when the number is already in standard form. For instance, one might try to further manipulate $4 \times 10^{120}$ unnecessarily.

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