Expand the expression (A+b)².

Understand the Problem

The question presents the expression (A+b)², which represents the square of a binomial. The user likely wants to expand this expression using the distributive property or the binomial theorem.

Answer

$A^2 + 2Ab + b^2$
Answer for screen readers

$A^2 + 2Ab + b^2$

Steps to Solve

  1. Write out the expression

To expand $(A+b)^2$, we can rewrite it as the product $(A+b)(A+b)$.

  1. Apply the distributive property (also known as FOIL)

Multiply each term in the first binomial by each term in the second binomial: $$(A+b)(A+b) = A \cdot A + A \cdot b + b \cdot A + b \cdot b$$

  1. Simplify the expression

Combine like terms: $$A^2 + Ab + bA + b^2 = A^2 + Ab + Ab + b^2$$ $$A^2 + 2Ab + b^2$$

$A^2 + 2Ab + b^2$

More Information

The expansion of $(A+b)^2$ is a common algebraic identity. It appears frequently, especially in algebra and calculus. It's also a specific case of the binomial theorem.

Tips

A common mistake is to incorrectly expand $(A+b)^2$ as $A^2 + b^2$. The middle term, $2Ab$, is often missed. Remember that $(A+b)^2 = (A+b)(A+b)$, and you need to apply the distributive property (FOIL) correctly.

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