Draw the following organic molecule as a Lewis structure (i.e., show all bonds, atoms, and lone pairs of electrons).
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to draw the Lewis structure of the given organic molecule, ensuring all bonds, atoms, and lone pairs of electrons are explicitly shown.
Answer
The Lewis structure includes a six-membered ring with alternating single and double bonds (but with one double bond missing), a methyl group, and a positive charge. Add implied hydrogen atoms to complete each carbon's tetravalency.
The Lewis structure of the organic molecule is a six-membered ring with alternating single and double bonds (but with one double bond missing), a methyl group (CH3) attached to one carbon, and a positive charge on one of the carbons. Each carbon atom in the ring should have a total of four bonds (either to other carbons or to hydrogen atoms) to satisfy the octet rule. Include all hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms.
Answer for screen readers
The Lewis structure of the organic molecule is a six-membered ring with alternating single and double bonds (but with one double bond missing), a methyl group (CH3) attached to one carbon, and a positive charge on one of the carbons. Each carbon atom in the ring should have a total of four bonds (either to other carbons or to hydrogen atoms) to satisfy the octet rule. Include all hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms.
More Information
Drawing Lewis structures involves representing all atoms, bonds, and lone pairs in a molecule. Organic molecules primarily consist of carbon and hydrogen, where carbon atoms form four bonds to achieve a stable octet.
Tips
Common mistakes include not adding implied hydrogen atoms to complete the tetravalency of carbon atoms, or not accounting for the formal charge on atoms.
Sources
- Lewis Structures in Organic Chemistry - chemistrysteps.com
- Lewis Structures - Chemistry LibreTexts - chem.libretexts.org
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