Define representative particle.

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for the definition of a representative particle, which refers to the form of a particle (like an atom, molecule, or formula unit) that represents a substance in terms of composition and properties in chemistry.

Answer

A representative particle is the smallest unit in which a substance naturally exists.

A representative particle is the smallest unit in which a substance naturally exists. For elements, it is typically the atom.

Answer for screen readers

A representative particle is the smallest unit in which a substance naturally exists. For elements, it is typically the atom.

More Information

For elements, the representative particle is usually an atom. However, for compounds, it can be a molecule or a formula unit, depending on the type of compound.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing representative particles with subatomic particles like protons, neutrons, or electrons. Remember, representative particles refer to entire atoms, molecules, or ions.

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