Copy these linear sequences and find the missing numbers: 2, 3 2/7, __, 5 6/7, __, 8 3/7, 9 5/7.
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Understand the Problem
The question is asking to identify the missing numbers in the linear sequence provided. The sequence involves fractions and whole numbers where some values are blank and need to be calculated based on the pattern of the existing numbers.
Answer
The missing numbers are $4 \frac{4}{7}$ and $6 \frac{6}{7}$.
Answer for screen readers
The missing numbers in the sequence are:
- $4 \frac{4}{7}$
- $6 \frac{6}{7}$
Steps to Solve
- Identify the pattern in the sequence
To find the missing numbers, first observe the progression between the given numbers. The sequence starts with $2$ and ends with $9 \frac{5}{7}$.
- Convert all numbers to improper fractions
Converting the mixed numbers to improper fractions makes calculations easier:
- $2 = \frac{14}{7}$
- $3 \frac{2}{7} = \frac{23}{7}$
- $5 \frac{6}{7} = \frac{41}{7}$
- $8 \frac{3}{7} = \frac{59}{7}$
- $9 \frac{5}{7} = \frac{68}{7}$
The sequence now is: $$ \frac{14}{7}, \frac{23}{7}, _, \frac{41}{7}, _, \frac{59}{7}, \frac{68}{7} $$
- Determine the step size
To find the differences:
- From $2$ to $3 \frac{2}{7}$: $$ \frac{23}{7} - \frac{14}{7} = \frac{9}{7} $$
- From $3 \frac{2}{7}$ to $5 \frac{6}{7}$ (next number): $$ \frac{41}{7} - \frac{23}{7} = \frac{18}{7} $$
- This pattern suggests the differences increase by an additional $9/7$ each time.
Continuing the differences:
- From $5 \frac{6}{7}$ to $8 \frac{3}{7}$: $$ \frac{59}{7} - \frac{41}{7} = \frac{18}{7} $$
- From $8 \frac{3}{7}$ to $9 \frac{5}{7}$: $$ \frac{68}{7} - \frac{59}{7} = \frac{9}{7} $$
Continuing back, to fill in the blanks: 4. Calculate missing values
Following the pattern, we find:
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The first missing number after $3 \frac{2}{7}$: $$ 23/7 + 9/7 = \frac{32}{7} = 4 \frac{4}{7} $$
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The second missing number before $5 \frac{6}{7}$: $$ 41/7 - 9/7 = \frac{32}{7} $$
Now let's place the known values: $$ 2, 3 \frac{2}{7}, 4 \frac{4}{7}, 5 \frac{6}{7}, 6 \frac{6}{7}, 8 \frac{3}{7}, 9 \frac{5}{7} $$
- Final sequence
So the completed linear sequence is: $$ 2, 3 \frac{2}{7}, 4 \frac{4}{7}, 5 \frac{6}{7}, 6 \frac{6}{7}, 8 \frac{3}{7}, 9 \frac{5}{7} $$
The missing numbers in the sequence are:
- $4 \frac{4}{7}$
- $6 \frac{6}{7}$
More Information
The sequence comprised fractions and whole numbers, demonstrating how to find gaps in a linear progression.
Tips
- Forgetting to convert mixed numbers to improper fractions can lead to calculation errors.
- Not maintaining consistent intervals can confuse the sequence's pattern; focus on identifying a systematic difference.
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