Convert 11110 binary to decimal

Understand the Problem

The question is asking how to convert the binary number 11110 into its decimal equivalent. The binary system is base-2 and we can convert it to decimal by calculating the sum of powers of 2 for each digit.

Answer

$15$
Answer for screen readers

The decimal equivalent of the binary number $11110$ is $15$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the binary digits and their powers

The binary number we have is $11110$. Each digit represents a power of 2, starting from the right with the power of 0. The powers for the binary number are as follows:

  • The first digit (from the right) is $1 \times 2^0$
  • The second digit is $1 \times 2^1$
  • The third digit is $1 \times 2^2$
  • The fourth digit is $1 \times 2^3$
  • The fifth digit is $0 \times 2^4$
  1. Calculate the value for each binary digit

Now we will calculate the value for each digit using the powers of 2:

  • For $1 \times 2^0 = 1 \times 1 = 1$
  • For $1 \times 2^1 = 1 \times 2 = 2$
  • For $1 \times 2^2 = 1 \times 4 = 4$
  • For $1 \times 2^3 = 1 \times 8 = 8$
  • For $0 \times 2^4 = 0 \times 16 = 0$
  1. Sum all the values

Now we add all the calculated values together:

$$ 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 0 = 15 $$

Thus, the decimal equivalent of the binary number $11110$ is $15$.

The decimal equivalent of the binary number $11110$ is $15$.

More Information

Understanding binary to decimal conversion is foundational in computer science and digital electronics. Each digit in a binary number represents a power of 2, making it a useful numbering system for computing.

Tips

  • A common mistake is forgetting to include the '0' digit in the calculation. Always ensure all digits are considered in the sum.
  • Another mistake is miscalculating the powers of 2; double-check each power to make sure they are correct.
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