Calculate the surface area of the top of the desk.

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking us to calculate the surface area of the top of a desk, which includes both a rectangular and a quarter circular area. The dimensions of the rectangle are provided, and we need to use these to find the total surface area.

Answer

The total surface area of the top of the desk is approximately $1.62 \, \text{m}^2$.
Answer for screen readers

The total surface area of the top of the desk is approximately $1.62 , \text{m}^2$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Calculate the Area of the Rectangle

The area of the rectangle can be calculated using the formula:

$$ \text{Area}_{\text{rectangle}} = \text{length} \times \text{width} $$

Substituting the given dimensions:

$$ \text{Area}_{\text{rectangle}} = 1.4 , \text{m} \times 0.8 , \text{m} $$

  1. Calculate the Area of the Quarter Circle

The area of a full circle is given by:

$$ \text{Area}_{\text{circle}} = \pi r^2 $$

Since we are dealing with a quarter circle, we will take a quarter of this area. The radius ( r ) corresponds to the width of the rectangle (0.8 m):

$$ \text{Area}_{\text{quarter circle}} = \frac{1}{4} \pi (0.8 , \text{m})^2 $$

  1. Add Both Areas Together

Now, we combine the areas of the rectangle and the quarter circle to find the total surface area:

$$ \text{Total Surface Area} = \text{Area}{\text{rectangle}} + \text{Area}{\text{quarter circle}} $$

  1. Substitute Values and Calculate

Now we put in the values we calculated:

First, compute the rectangle's area: $$ \text{Area}_{\text{rectangle}} = 1.4 \times 0.8 = 1.12 , \text{m}^2 $$

Next, compute the quarter circle's area: $$ \text{Area}_{\text{quarter circle}} = \frac{1}{4} \pi (0.8)^2 \approx \frac{1}{4} \pi (0.64) \approx 0.50265 , \text{m}^2 $$

Finally, add both areas: $$ \text{Total Surface Area} = 1.12 + 0.50265 \approx 1.62265 , \text{m}^2 $$

The total surface area of the top of the desk is approximately $1.62 , \text{m}^2$.

More Information

This calculation combines both rectangular and circular geometry. A quarter circle is simply one-fourth the area of a full circle, which allows us to effectively use the rectangle's dimensions to find a unique shape's area.

Tips

  • Forgetting to convert units (if applicable).
  • Miscalculating the area of the quarter circle (using the wrong formula).
  • Not considering that the radius of the quarter circle must be the same as one side of the rectangle.

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