Calculate AC.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to calculate the length of side AC in triangle ABC using the given angles and the length of side CB. This involves applying the sine or cosine rule to find the missing side.
Answer
The length of side \( AC \) is approximately $6.35 \, \text{m}$.
Answer for screen readers
The length of side ( AC ) is approximately ( 6.35 , \text{m} ).
Steps to Solve
- Identify Known Values We have triangle ABC with:
- Side ( CB = 8.15 , \text{m} )
- Angle ( A = 110^\circ )
- Angle ( B = 30^\circ )
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Calculate Angle C We can find the third angle ( C ) using the fact that the sum of angles in a triangle equals ( 180^\circ ): $$ C = 180^\circ - A - B $$ $$ C = 180^\circ - 110^\circ - 30^\circ = 40^\circ $$
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Apply the Sine Rule Using the Sine Rule which states: $$ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} $$
We will use it to find ( AC ):
- Let ( AC = b )
- Then, based on supported angles: $$ \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{CB}{\sin C} $$
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Substitute Known Values in Sine Rule Substituting the values into the Sine Rule: $$ \frac{AC}{\sin 30^\circ} = \frac{8.15 , \text{m}}{\sin 40^\circ} $$
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Solve for AC Now, we can solve for ( AC ): $$ AC = \frac{8.15 , \text{m} \cdot \sin 30^\circ}{\sin 40^\circ} $$
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Calculate the Values First, we know:
- ( \sin 30^\circ = 0.5 )
- ( \sin 40^\circ \approx 0.6428 )
Now performing the calculation: $$ AC = \frac{8.15 \cdot 0.5}{0.6428} $$
- Final Calculation Calculate the length of ( AC ): $$ AC \approx \frac{4.075}{0.6428} \approx 6.35 , \text{m} $$
The length of side ( AC ) is approximately ( 6.35 , \text{m} ).
More Information
AC is calculated using the Sine Rule, which is particularly useful in non-right-angled triangles for determining unknown sides or angles. The given angles and side played key roles in the calculation.
Tips
- Ignoring Angle Sum Property: Forgetting that the sum of angles in a triangle is ( 180^\circ ).
- Incorrect Sine Values: Using incorrect sine values can lead to wrong calculations.
- Misapplying the Sine Rule: Ensure that the sides correspond correctly to their opposite angles.
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