1. How do you perform inspection and palpation of the thyroid? 2. How do you perform an assessment of the head? 3. How do you test eye accommodation? 4. How do you perform a comple... 1. How do you perform inspection and palpation of the thyroid? 2. How do you perform an assessment of the head? 3. How do you test eye accommodation? 4. How do you perform a complete physical examination of the posterior chest?

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Understand the Problem

The user is asking about medical examination techniques. Specifically, they are asking about

  1. How to perform inspection and palpation of the thyroid.
  2. Briefly listing assessment techniques for the head.
  3. How to test eye accommodation.
  4. How to perform a complete physical examination of the posterior chest.

Answer

1. Palpate thyroid with thumbs posterior to neck. 2. Assess head for symmetry, spasms, masses, scars. 3. Observe pupil constriction and convergence while changing focus. 4. Examine posterior chest using inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation.
  1. For thyroid inspection and palpation, position thumbs posterior to the neck and flatten fingers against the neck, using the finger pads to palpate and identify the isthmus.
  2. The assessment technique for the head involves observation, inspection, and palpation to check for symmetry, muscle spasm, the position of the neck, masses, and scars.
  3. To test eye accommodation, have the person focus on a distant object, then have them shift their gaze to a near object. The pupils should constrict and converge when focusing on the near object.
  4. A complete physical examination of the posterior chest involves inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation to assess respiratory function and identify any abnormalities.
Answer for screen readers
  1. For thyroid inspection and palpation, position thumbs posterior to the neck and flatten fingers against the neck, using the finger pads to palpate and identify the isthmus.
  2. The assessment technique for the head involves observation, inspection, and palpation to check for symmetry, muscle spasm, the position of the neck, masses, and scars.
  3. To test eye accommodation, have the person focus on a distant object, then have them shift their gaze to a near object. The pupils should constrict and converge when focusing on the near object.
  4. A complete physical examination of the posterior chest involves inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation to assess respiratory function and identify any abnormalities.

More Information

Posterior chest auscultation helps identify adventitious breath sounds, such as wheezes or crackles, indicative of respiratory conditions.

Tips

Ensure the patient is relaxed during thyroid palpation to avoid muscle tension that can interfere with assessment.

Sources

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