Untitled Quiz

The central processing unit (CPU) is responsible for interpreting and executing commands.

False

True

<p>3.3 volts</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The motherboard is a printed circuit board that serves as the backbone of a computer. It contains buses, or electrical pathways, that interconnect electronic components.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The form factor of a motherboard refers to the physical size and shape of the board, which determines how individual components attach to it, the type of power supply required, and ultimately the shape of the computer case.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Computers typically use Dynamic RAM (DRAM) and Static RAM (SRAM).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Volatile memory, such as RAM, loses its data when the computer is turned off or loses power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Data drives can be classified based on the media they use to store data. The common types are Magnetic (like hard disk drive and tape drive), Solid state (like SSD), and Optical (like CD and DVD).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>HDDs store data by using magnetic fields on a rotating platter, while SSDs use flash memory to store data electronically. This means SSDs are faster, quieter, and more energy efficient than HDDs, but they can also be more expensive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common types of optical drives include Compact Disc (CD), Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), and Blu-ray Disc (BD), each offering different storage capacities and data transfer rates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Adapter cards are used to add extra functionality to computers by providing controllers for specific devices or to replace malfunctioning ports.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common expansion slots include Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI), Mini-PCI, PCI Express (PCIe), and Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Some common input devices include a keyboard, mouse, touchscreen, stylus, digital camera, webcam, scanner, microphone, and a variety of controllers used for connecting games.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Recent input devices include Near Field Communication (NFC) devices, facial recognition scanners, fingerprint scanners, voice recognition scanners, and virtual reality headsets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Some common output devices include monitors, projectors, speakers, headphones, and printers, providing a range of ways for the computer to display information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common types of printers include inkjet printers, laser printers, 3D printers, and thermal printers. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages in terms of print quality, speed, cost, and features.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The main difference between a laptop and a desktop is portability. Laptops are designed for mobility and have integrated components, while desktops are typically stationary and offer greater expandability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Commonly used wireless connections for mobile devices include Wi-Fi, Near Field Communication (NFC), Bluetooth, and Infrared (IR).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Wearable devices include smartwatches, fitness trackers, and smart headsets, offering a range of functionality from fitness tracking to health monitoring and even augmented reality experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Securing network connections involves implementing measures such as using strong passwords, enabling encryption, and employing firewalls to prevent unauthorized access. VPN connections offer a particularly secure way to connect to a network over an unsecure connection, such as a public Wi-Fi network.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Preventative maintenance is a key part of ensuring a system’s long-term performance and reliability. Benefits include minimizing downtime, reducing repair costs, and providing a smoother user experience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common troubleshooting steps include checking the power supply, verifying that the computer is properly connected, checking for loose cables, and ensuring that the boot order in the BIOS is correct.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Windows Task Manager provides a wealth of information about the current state of the system. It includes tabs for viewing running processes, performance metrics, network usage, startup programs, user activity, and system services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Personalizing the Windows desktop involves adjusting the appearance by changing themes, rearranging tiles, and managing display settings. Preferences for sound and other elements can also be customized.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Control Panel is a central location for managing various aspects of the Windows operating system. It provides users with access to a wide range of settings and tools to customize their computing experience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Control Panel is divided into various categories, including System and Security, Network and Internet, Hardware and Sound, Programs, User Accounts, Ease of Access, Clock and Region, and Appearance and Personalization. Each category allows access to related settings and tools.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The two main types of user accounts in Windows are Administrator and Standard. Administrator accounts have complete control over the system, while Standard accounts have limited privileges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Windows Libraries are an organizational tool designed to group files from various locations based on categories, such as Documents, Pictures, Music, and Videos.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>File extensions are added to file names and indicate the type, format, or application that a file is associated with. They are important because they help Windows determine which program to use when opening or editing a file.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Registry is a hierarchical database that stores important system information. It contains information related to settings, applications, user accounts, and other system components.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The troubleshooting process typically involves identifying the problem, establishing a theory of probable cause, testing the theory to confirm the cause, developing a plan of action, implementing the solution, verifying full functionality, and documenting the findings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common problems related to storage devices include the computer not recognizing the devices, issues with data cables, corrupted data, or configuration issues in the BIOS.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common issues relate to the clock not keeping accurate time, problems with the hard drive not being detected, the CPU fan failing, and issues with the RAM.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common problems with power supplies include the computer not turning on, power fluctuations, or a faulty power supply connection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common display issues include a distorted image, a blank screen, or a display that has power but no image, often caused by problems with the video cable, monitor settings, or the display driver</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common issues relate to the operating system not responding properly, problems with the boot order, and corrupt or missing files.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mounting a drive in Windows refers to making a hard drive image, such as an ISO file, accessible to the system as a drive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>System Information provides a detailed overview of the computer’s hardware and software configuration. It displays important information related to system components, drivers, and settings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The System Configuration utility, commonly known as 'msconfig,' helps to identify problems that prevent Windows from starting properly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Registry is a hierarchical database that stores a wide range of system settings, information about applications, user accounts, and other essential components.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Microsoft Management Console (MMC) is a powerful tool that allows administrators to create and manage custom console snap-ins, providing access to specialized management tools and settings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>DxDiag is a diagnostic tool that provides detailed system information related to DirectX, which is a set of APIs used by various programs, such as games and multimedia applications, to access graphics and sound hardware.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Essential commands include <strong>help</strong> for displaying information about commands, <strong>cls</strong> for clearing the screen, <strong>dir</strong> for listing directory contents, <strong>cd</strong> for changing directories, and <strong>md</strong> for creating new directories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>PowerShell is a powerful scripting language that provides a command-line interface for managing and automating tasks on Windows systems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Main types of network shares are Administrative and Public shares. Administrators share files and folders with other users within a network. Public shares are designed for sharing files and folders with any computer on the network.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Windows 10 offers three network profile types: Public, Private, and Work. Public profiles limit sharing, Private profiles allow greater access and sharing, and Work, typically used in corporate settings, offers enhanced security features and control over sharing.</p> Signup and view all the answers