Questions and Answers
What does the term dactyl/o refer to?
fingers; toes
What does the term dem/o mean?
people
What does the term dent/i refer to?
tooth
What does the term desicc/o mean?
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What does the term diaphor/o refer to?
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What does the term dipl/o mean?
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What does the term dips/o refer to?
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What does the term dist/o mean?
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What does the term dors/o refer to?
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What does the term duct/o mean?
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What does the term duoden/o refer to?
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What does the term dur/o mean?
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What does the term electr/o refer to?
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What does the term emmetr/o mean?
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What does the term encephal/o refer to?
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What does the term enter/o refer to?
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What does the term eosin/o mean?
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What does the term epididym/o refer to?
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What does the term epiglott/o mean?
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What does the term episi/o refer to?
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What does the term epitheli/o mean?
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What does the term equin/o refer to?
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What does the term erg/o mean?
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What does the term erythem/o refer to?
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What does the term erythr/o mean?
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What does the term esophag/o mean?
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What does the term esthes/o mean?
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What does the term estr/o refer to?
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What does the term ethm/o mean?
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What does the term eti/o refer to?
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What does the term exanthemat/o mean?
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What does the term faci/o refer to?
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What does the term fasci/o mean?
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What does the term femor/o refer to?
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What does the term fibr/o refer to?
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What does the term fibros/o mean?
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What does the term fibul/o refer to?
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What does the term flex/o mean?
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What does the term fluor/o mean?
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What does the term follicul/o refer to?
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What does the term fung/i mean?
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What does the term furc/o refer to?
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What does the term galact/o mean?
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What does the term ganglion/o refer to?
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What does the term gastr/o refer to?
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What does the term ger/o, geront/o mean?
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What does the term gest/o, gester/o, gravid/o mean?
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What does the term gingiv/o refer to?
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What does the term glauc/o mean?
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What does the term gli/o refer to?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology Study Notes
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dactyl/o: Refers to fingers and toes, essential for understanding anatomical terms related to extremities.
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dem/o: Means people; useful in terminology related to demographics and population studies.
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dent/i: Pertains to tooth; fundamental in dental and oral health discussions.
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desicc/o: Indicates drying; relevant in understanding dehydration and dry conditions in medical contexts.
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diaphor/o: Relates to sweat; important in discussions about perspiration and thermoregulation.
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dipl/o: Denotes double; helps in understanding conditions like diplopia (double vision).
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dips/o: Refers to thirst; significant in discussions of hydration and conditions like polydipsia.
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dist/o: Indicates far or distant; helps in anatomical descriptions, especially in relation to body parts.
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dors/o: Means back (of the body); critical for anatomical orientation and discussions of spine-related issues.
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duct/o: Relates to leading or carrying; useful in understanding various body systems involved in transporting substances.
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duoden/o: Refers to the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine; essential in digestive system studies.
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dur/o: Pertains to the dura mater, the outermost layer of the meninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
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electr/o: Indicates electricity; applicable in discussions about electrical impulses in the nervous system.
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emmetr/o: Means in due measure; relevant in vision and optical measurements.
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encephal/o: Refers to the brain; key in neurology and discussions of brain health.
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enter/o: Pertains to intestines, usually the small intestine; crucial for gastrointestinal health considerations.
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eosin/o: Indicates the color red; used in pathology to describe certain staining properties in tissues.
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epididym/o: Refers to the epididymis, the structure where sperm matures; important in male reproductive health discussions.
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epiglott/o: Relates to the epiglottis, a flap in the throat; vital for understanding airway management and swallowing.
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episi/o: Refers to the vulva, the external female genitalia; significant in gynecology discussions.
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epitheli/o: Pertains to skin or epithelium; crucial in dermatology and tissue health discussions.
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equin/o: Means horse; relevant in veterinary medicine and discussions regarding equine health.
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erg/o: Refers to work; important in topics like physiology and biomechanics.
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erythem/o: Indicates flushed or redness; relevant in dermatological conditions.
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erythr/o: Means red; commonly used in discussions related to blood and cellular composition.
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esophag/o: Refers to the esophagus, essential for understanding swallowing and digestive processes.
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esthes/o, esthesi/o: Pertains to nervous sensation or feeling; key in neurology and sensory perception discussions.
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estr/o: Relates to female; typically used in hormonal and reproductive health contexts.
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ethm/o: Indicates sieve; relevant in anatomical structures like the ethmoid bone.
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eti/o: Refers to cause; fundamental in understanding the origins of diseases.
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exanthemat/o: Pertains to rash; significant in dermatology and infectious diseases.
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faci/o: Refers to face; important in facial anatomy and surgeries.
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fasci/o: Indicates fascia, the connective tissue; essential in discussions about muscle and tissue health.
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femor/o: Means femur (thigh bone); relevant in orthopedics and skeletal anatomy.
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fibr/o: Refers to fiber; important in discussions of connective tissues and their properties.
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fibros/o: Pertains to fibrous connective tissue; key in understanding tissue healing and injuries.
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fibul/o: Refers to the fibula, a bone in the lower leg; important in skeletal anatomy.
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flex/o: Means to bend; relevant in discussions about joint movement and flexibility.
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fluor/o: Indicates luminous; used in discussions about properties of certain materials or biological processes.
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follicul/o: Refers to follicle; significant in discussions about hair growth and ovarian function.
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fung/i: Pertains to fungus or mushrooms; important in mycology and infectious disease discussions.
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furc/o: Indicates forking or branching; relevant in anatomical descriptions of blood vessels and nerves.
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galact/o: Refers to milk; key in discussions about lactation and nutrition.
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ganglion/o: Indicates ganglion, a collection of nerve cell bodies; essential in neurology.
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gastr/o: Refers to the stomach; critical in digestive system studies and related disorders.
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ger/o, geront/o: Pertains to old age; important in gerontology and age-related study.
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gest/o, gester/o, gravid/o: Relates to pregnancy; fundamental in obstetrics and reproductive health.
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gingiv/o: Refers to gum; significant in dental health discussions.
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glauc/o: Indicates gray; important in discussions about conditions like cataracts.
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gli/o: Pertains to glial cells, supportive tissue of the nervous system; significant in neurobiology and brain health.
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