Ingles - B1.2 - TED - What causes an economic recession?

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What is the cause of recessions?

Negative disruption to the balance between supply and demand

What do inflation rates and interest rates reflect?

An economy's relationship between supply and demand

What can fluctuations in inflation and interest rates give us insight into?

The health of the economy

What can cause recessions?

Natural disasters

Can recessions occur during times of economic prosperity?

Yes

Can psychology contribute to a recession?

Yes

Can policy designed to prevent recessions contribute to them?

Yes

What caused the Bronze recession in Britain?

The declining value of bronze

What helped end the Bronze recession in Britain?

The adoption of iron

What can each recession provide?

New data to help anticipate and respond to future recessions more effectively

Study Notes

  • Recessions occur when there is a negative disruption to the balance between supply and demand.
  • Inflation rates and interest rates reflect an economy's relationship between supply and demand.
  • Fluctuations in inflation and interest rates can give us insight into the health of the economy.
  • Shocks like natural disaster, war, and geopolitical factors can cause recessions.
  • Some recessions occur in times of economic prosperity.
  • Psychology can also contribute to a recession.
  • Policy designed to prevent recessions can contribute to them.
  • The Bronze recession in Britain was caused by the declining value of bronze.
  • The adoption of iron helped end the Bronze recession in Britain.
  • Each recession provides new data to help anticipate and respond to future recessions more effectively.

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