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Questions and Answers

Which type of institution primarily accepts deposits from surplus units?

  • Depository institutions (correct)
  • Pawnshops
  • Hedge funds
  • Investment firms
  • Which financial planning process focuses on determining the best uses of financial resources?

  • Market analysis
  • Operational planning
  • Financial planning (correct)
  • Personal budgeting
  • What is the primary role of intermediaries in financial markets?

  • To directly issue financial instruments
  • To manage the assets of wealthy individuals
  • To provide investment advice to businesses
  • To bridge the gap between surplus units and deficit units (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of commercial banks?

    <p>They traditionally grant only short-term loans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of depository institution?

    <p>Investment banks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entity is primarily responsible for issuing its own financial instruments, known as secondary instruments?

    <p>Intermediaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bank is specifically designed to support rural communities?

    <p>Rural banks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bank specializes in providing savings and mortgage services?

    <p>Savings and loan associations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of financial planning and analysis?

    <p>Assessing how much cash and current assets are needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic distinguishes the money market from the capital market?

    <p>Money market deals with short-term debt instruments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option best describes the primary market?

    <p>A market that facilitates the issuance of new securities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key responsibility of managing a company's liabilities?

    <p>Ensuring accountability and safeguarding of company assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an inaccurate depiction of a financial manager's goals?

    <p>Focusing solely on short-term gains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do outstanding shares refer to in the context of secondary markets?

    <p>Shares that are currently held by the public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How effective is the internal control system in a company linked to financial management?

    <p>It ensures accountability and safeguarding of assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic defines capital markets as compared to money markets?

    <p>They deal with long-term securities with maturities over a year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of cash planning in a financial context?

    <p>To maintain a sound liquidity position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of inventory includes materials that require additional work before becoming finished goods?

    <p>Work in Process Inventory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Idle cash is best described as which of the following?

    <p>Cash inflows that exceed cash outflows without a specific purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in Finished Goods Inventory?

    <p>Goods that are completed but not yet sold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of inventory mentioned?

    <p>Maintenance Supplies Inventory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of strategic planning in an organization?

    <p>To optimize the organization's future position despite environmental changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of banks are categorized as thrift banks?

    <p>Savings and mortgage banks, as well as private development banks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of rural banks and cooperative banks?

    <p>To promote and expand the rural economy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In operational planning, the focus is primarily on which of the following?

    <p>Forward planning of existing operations and resource usage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes project planning?

    <p>Working out the detailed execution of specific actions outside current operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines non-depository institutions?

    <p>Entities that issue contracts which are not classified as deposits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is NOT a type of non-depository institution?

    <p>Savings accounts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does capital expenditure planning typically focus on?

    <p>Determining investments related to new projects and acquisitions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main objectives of budgeting?

    <p>To provide a yardstick for performance evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does equity capital represent?

    <p>Initial investments from the owners plus retained earnings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a master budget?

    <p>It consolidates all budgets of different sub-units in an enterprise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is borrowed capital?

    <p>Capital acquired that creates a liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a role of budgeting in an organization?

    <p>To synchronize operations across different management levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Capital can refer to different concepts depending on perspective. From a business owner's point of view, what does capital represent?

    <p>Resources accumulated and invested in the business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the features of budgetary control?

    <p>It evaluates and coordinates day-to-day operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which best defines the control aspect of budgeting?

    <p>Providing criteria for evaluating management performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

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