ZOOT 1100 - DVM 1-2 Questions
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Questions and Answers

What term is used for the first milk produced by a mare that contains essential antibodies?

  • Lactose
  • Casein
  • Colostrum (correct)
  • Dairy milk

Which method of semen collection is closest to natural ejaculation?

  • Electro Ejaculator Method
  • Use of 'Teasers' Method
  • Massage Method
  • Artificial Vagina Method (correct)

What type of immunity is defined by the innate ability to resist certain diseases?

  • Natural Immunity (correct)
  • Passive Immunity
  • Active Immunity
  • Acquired Immunity

Which behavior involves the redirection of aggressive impulses towards another target?

<p>Redirected behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a condition that allows for avoiding mental suffering in animals?

<p>Freedom from fear and distress (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Castrated male goats are referred to as what?

<p>Wethers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of quality indicates an embryo that is abnormally shaped and hard to classify?

<p>Degenerate Quality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is termed as a highly exaggerated stimulus that provokes a stronger response in fixed action patterns?

<p>Super Sign Stimulus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which act is known as the Animal Welfare Act of 1998?

<p>RA 8485 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of biosecurity in animal production?

<p>Biosecurity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the innate ability to resist certain diseases?

<p>Natural Immunity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding swine breeding/gestation periods?

<p>Takes 16 to 20 weeks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept is defined as actions based solely on their utility?

<p>Utilitarianism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process that alters the genetic makeup of an organism using recombinant DNA technology?

<p>Genetic engineering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What test determines one's ability to recognize themselves?

<p>Mirror test (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a cluster of individual cells descended from one progenitor called?

<p>Clone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical duration for the gestation period of certain animals?

<p>16 to 20 weeks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a freedom of animals?

<p>Freedom from territorial invasion by ensuring wildlife protection and proper provisions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of non-associative learning involves a decreased response to a stimulus after repeated exposure?

<p>Habituation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mode of communication in animals based on sound?

<p>Auditory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the dance performed by honeybees?

<p>Communicate the location of a food source to other bees in the hive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which figure do honeybees typically dance?

<p>8 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of intramuscular drug administration technique is associated with a high risk of injury?

<p>Hand Injection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of ethology as a discipline?

<p>Study of Animal Behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Natural Immunity

The innate or inborn ability to resist certain types of diseases. It's like having a natural shield against sickness.

Mirror test

A test used to assess an animal's self-awareness by observing its reaction to its own reflection. It's like seeing if a creature recognizes itself in the mirror.

Super Sign Stimulus

A highly exaggerated stimulus that triggers a stronger response than normal in fixed action patterns. It's like a super-charged trigger for a behavior.

Wethers

Castrated male goats. Think of them as the chill, calm goats.

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Colostrum

The first milk produced by a mare after giving birth. It is rich in antibodies that provide newborns with essential immunity.

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Feed

The most expensive production cost on dairy operations. It fuels the cows and helps them produce milk.

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Sanitary practices

Practices aimed at preventing health deterioration and creating optimal conditions for animal performance. Think of it as keeping things clean and hygienic.

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Redirected behavior

Aggression that is redirected toward another animal or object when the intended target isn't available. It's like transferring anger to someone or something else.

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Gestation Period

The period of time it takes for a fertilized egg to reach maturity and be ready for hatching.

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Freedom from Territorial Invasion

The freedom animals have to live in an environment that is free from human intrusion or disturbance.

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Habituation

A type of learning where an animal's response to repeated exposure to the same stimulus decreases over time.

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Auditory Communication

A mode of communication that relies on sound signals.

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Honeybee Dance

The dance performed by honeybees to communicate the location of a food source to other bees in the hive.

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Honeybee Dance Pattern

A figure-eight pattern that honeybees trace during their dance to communicate the location of a food source.

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Intramuscular Drug Administration

A method of drug administration that involves injecting drugs directly into a muscle.

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Massage Method

A method of semen collection that involves physically massaging the reproductive organs of the animal.

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Ethology

Study of animal behavior in natural environments. Think of it as observing animals in their natural habitats.

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Biosecurity

Series of management practices designed to prevent disease introduction or spread in animal production facilities. It's like a security system for animals.

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Biotechnology

Applying biological processes to improve animal production, such as increasing reproduction rates or enhancing disease resistance. It's like using science to make animals healthier and more productive.

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Clone

A group of individual entities or cells descended from one progenitor, like a genetic copy. Think of it as multiple identical individuals from one source.

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Utilitarianism

The proposition that an action's moral worth is based solely on its contribution to overall utility, like maximizing happiness. It's like making choices based on what benefits the most people.

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Obligation-based theories

Theories based on the concept of duty or obligation, where actions are right or wrong based on rules or principles. It's like following a set of rules to make ethical decisions.

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Study Notes

ZOOT 1100 - DVM 1-2 Questions

  • Ethology: Primary focus is the behavior of animals in their natural environment.
  • Animal Welfare: A key principle is providing adequate housing, nutrition, and veterinary care.
  • Animal Husbandry: Primary goal is ensuring sustainable and ethical care of animals for food and agriculture.
  • Animal Biotechnology: Cloning is used to create genetically identical copies of an animal.
  • Non-Associative Learning: Habituation is a process where repeated stimulus leads to a decrease in response.
  • Animal Health Management: Common practices include vaccination programs and regular deworming.
  • Animal Biotechnology: Applications include development of genetically modified crops and production of transgenic animals.
  • Animal Welfare: An issue is the breeding concern of animals.
  • Infectious Diseases: Utilitarianism, contractarian, rights, or both are cost and benefit theories that apply to humans.
  • Animal Biotechnology: Artificial insemination, or AI, is an advantage in that it reduces costs and allows using superior sires.
  • Anthelmintics: Albendazolem, Albendozalem, Griseofulvin, and Griseofluvin are examples.
  • Protozoan Diseases: Trypanosomosis, babesiosis, coccidosis, and hemonchosis.
  • Embryo Transfer: A technique that moves embryos from one animal to another.
  • Animal Biotechnology: Artificial Insemination is related to cloning, and other methods allow reproduction through advanced techniques.
  • Animal Welfare: Includes issues like pregnancy and neonatal health problems, as well as larger offspring syndrome.
  • Classical Conditioning: A learning process in which a response to a stimulus is associated with a new stimulus.

Additional Topics

  • Gestation Period (Cow): 9 months
  • Horse Age Castration: 1-2 years.
  • Animal Production: Major costs including housing, facilities, and labor (over 65%).
  • Swine Gestation: 11 to 14, 16-20, or 18-23 weeks depending on the source.

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Description

This quiz covers essential topics in animal behavior, welfare, husbandry, and biotechnology as part of ZOOT 1100. It examines various aspects such as ethology, animal health management, and the implications of biotechnology in agriculture and food production. Engage with the key principles and practices critical to animal care and management.

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