Zoology Long Term Test - Animal Tissues
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Questions and Answers

What type of epithelium is the dry surface of the skin typically covered with?

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Which of the following glands is an example of a multicellular glandular epithelium?

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What is a characteristic feature of columnar epithelium?

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Which of the following is NOT a function of ciliated epithelium?

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What type of epithelium is typically found in the inner surface of hollow organs like bronchioles?

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Which of the following is an example of a simple epithelium?

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What is a characteristic feature of cuboidal epithelium?

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Which of the following glands is an example of an endocrine gland?

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What is the primary function of epithelial tissue?

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Which of these tissues is NOT an example of epithelial tissue?

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Which of the following is a correct match between the type of epithelium and its location?

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What type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the stomach?

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What is the primary function of goblet cells?

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Which type of epithelium is found in the moist surface of the buccal cavity?

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Which of the following is an example of an exocrine gland?

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What is the main difference between simple epithelium and stratified epithelium?

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What is the function of muscle fibres according to Statement-I?

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What happens to muscle fibres after contraction according to Statement-II?

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Which of the following pairs of statements is correct?

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Which type of muscle is striated and voluntary?

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Which type of muscle is involuntary and unstriated?

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Intercalated discs are present in which type of muscle?

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What is the correct pairing of statements according to the table?

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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of skeletal muscle?

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Which type of cell junction allows for direct communication between adjacent cells?

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Which tissue type is characterized by cells embedded in a matrix of collagen fibers?

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What is the primary function of dense regular connective tissue?

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Which of the following correctly pairs the tissue type with its location?

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Which type of connective tissue is responsible for storing fat?

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Which type of cell junction primarily functions in preventing the leakage of fluids between cells?

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What is the primary function of the semifluid ground substance found in connective tissues?

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Which type of connective tissue is responsible for providing support and cushioning in the joints between adjacent bones of the vertebral column?

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Which of the following statements about assertion A and reason R is correct?

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What type of cells are found in areolar loose connective tissue?

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What is the correct classification of adipose tissue?

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Which statement about blood as a connective tissue is incorrect?

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Which of these connective tissues are categorized as specialized connective tissues?

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What role do adhering junctions play in tissues?

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Which of the following correctly describes the connection between fibroblasts, mast cells, and macrophages in areolar tissue?

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Which statement about connective tissues is accurate?

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Study Notes

Animal Tissues

  • Epithelium has various functions, including protection, connection of tissues, secretion, and absorption.
  • Ciliated epithelium is not found in alveoli of lungs.
  • Squamous epithelium is present in bronchioles, cuboidal epithelium is present in kidneys, and columnar epithelium is present in the stomach.

Types of Epithelium

  • Unicellular glandular epithelium is found in goblet cells.
  • Exocrine gland is found in salivary gland.
  • Compound epithelium is found in the moist surface of the buccal cavity.

Tissue Classification

  • In animals, tissues are broadly classified into four types.
  • A group of similar cells along with intercellular substances perform a specific function is called tissue.
  • Compound epithelium is a type of epithelial tissue.

Columnar Epithelium

  • Columnar epithelium is mainly present in the inner surface of hollow organs, such as bronchioles.
  • The function of ciliated epithelium is to move particles or mucus in a specific direction.

Skin and Pharynx

  • The dry surface of the skin is covered by compound epithelium.
  • The moist surface of the pharynx is covered by simple epithelium.

Connective Tissue

  • Areolar loose connective tissue contains fibroblasts, macrophages, and mast cells.
  • Cartilage and bone are specialized connective tissues.
  • Adipose and areolar tissues are loose connective tissues.

Junctions

  • Adhering junctions perform cementing to keep neighboring cells together.

Connective Tissue Functions

  • Connective tissues connect bone to bone.
  • Connective tissues store fat.
  • Connective tissues are found in the tip of the nose.

Muscle Fibers

  • Muscle fibers move the body to adjust to environmental changes and maintain body position.
  • Muscle fibers contract in response to stimulation, then relax and return to their uncontracted state in a coordinated fashion.

Muscle Types

  • Skeletal muscle is voluntary and striated.
  • Smooth muscle is involuntary and unstriated.
  • Cardiac muscle is involuntary and striated.

Intercalated Discs

  • Intercalated discs are present in cardiac muscles.

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