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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the mosque built between 1568 and 1575?

Mosque of Selim II

What years span the construction of the Mosque of Selim II?

1568-1575

What is the period during which the Mosque of Selim II was built?

Islamic

Who is the artist behind the Mosque of Selim II?

<p>Sinan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the patron of the Mosque of Selim II?

<p>Suleiman the Magnificent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What materials were primarily used in the construction of the Mosque of Selim II?

<p>Brick and stone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the Mosque of Selim II located?

<p>Edirne, Turkey</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Mosque of Selim II?

<p>Islamic mosque that also was part of a complex that hosted a hospital, school, and library</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of the Mosque of Selim II's design compared to conventional mosques?

<p>Open airy interior contrasts to conventional mosques that have partitioned interiors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some descriptive terms associated with the Mosque of Selim II?

<p>Elegant stacked domes; towering, slender pencil minarets; Ottoman architecture, mosaic and tile work</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures is mentioned as part of the cross-cultural influences of the Mosque of Selim II? (Select all that apply)

<p>Dome of the Rock</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Mosque of Selim II Overview

  • Constructed between 1568 and 1575, showcasing the height of Ottoman architecture.
  • Located in Edirne, Turkey, serving as a prominent landmark.

Architectural Significance

  • Designed by Mimar Sinan, the chief architect for Suleiman the Magnificent, representing the zenith of his work.
  • Features centrally planned design with an open, airy interior, contrasting conventional partitioned mosques.

Design Features

  • Characterized by elegant stacked domes and soaring slender pencil minarets, emblematic of Ottoman architectural style.
  • Rich mosaic and tile work enhances the aesthetic appeal, creating a visually stunning environment.

Contextual Functionality

  • Functioned as an Islamic mosque and part of a larger complex that included a hospital, school, and library, thus promoting education and healthcare alongside worship.

Cultural Influences

  • Inspired by significant architectural precedents including the Pantheon, the Dome of the Rock, and Hagia Sophia, illustrating a blending of cultural motifs.

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