Knight Chapter 4

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Questions and Answers

According to Newton's third law, when a hammer exerts a downward force on a nail, the nail exerts an equal force on the hammer, directed ___________.

  • sideways
  • nowhere
  • downward
  • upward (correct)

What is the relationship between force and acceleration?

  • Directly proportional (correct)
  • Inversely proportional
  • No relationship
  • Depends on the situation

Which way does an object's weight vector always point?

  • Horizontally
  • Upward
  • Vertically downward (correct)
  • In the direction of motion

What force prevents an object from sliding on a surface?

<p>Static friction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of friction opposes the motion of a sliding object?

<p>Kinetic friction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What force is exerted by a surface and is perpendicular to the surface?

<p>Normal force (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Newton's first law of motion, an object that has no forces acting on it will

<p>move in a straight line at a constant speed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the relationship between forces and motion?

<p>Forces are necessary to start motion, but not to keep it going (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a force?

<p>A force is a push or a pull. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between contact forces and long-range forces?

<p>Contact forces require physical contact, while long-range forces act without physical contact. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to air resistance as the speed of an object increases?

<p>Air resistance increases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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