Mahatma Gandhi's Life and Activism
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Questions and Answers

What year did Mahatma Gandhi begin leading protests against British rule?

  • 1891
  • 1915 (correct)
  • 1921
  • 1930
  • What was the outcome of the 1930 march of Indian protesters?

  • The British-imposed salt tax was repealed (correct)
  • British withdrawal from India was declared
  • India achieved independence
  • The British Indian Empire was partitioned
  • What did Gandhi do following the partition of the British Indian Empire?

  • Celebrate independence
  • Undertake several hunger strikes (correct)
  • Lead a march of Indian protesters
  • Become the leader of the Indian National Congress
  • Study Notes

    • Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in the coastal village of Porbandar in Gujarat, India.
    • He trained as a lawyer and began practicing in India in 1891 but was unsuccessful.
    • In 1915, Gandhi returned to India and began leading protests against British rule.
    • In 1921, he became the leader of the Indian National Congress, a nationwide organization of Indian nationalists.
    • Gandhi led campaigns for economic and social reform, including ending discrimination and poverty, and for self-rule for India.
    • In 1930, he led a march of Indian protesters to challenge a British-imposed salt tax.
    • In 1942, Gandhi led a campaign for British withdrawal from India.
    • In 1947, independence was granted to India, and the British Indian Empire was partitioned into India and Pakistan.
    • Gandhi did not celebrate independence, instead visiting areas affected by the partition.
    • Following the partition, Gandhi undertook several hunger strikes to stop religious violence.
    • Gandhi died on January 30, 1948, at the age of 80.

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    Test your knowledge of Mahatma Gandhi's life and activism, including his early years, leadership of the Indian National Congress, and campaigns for Indian independence and social reform.

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