Zabbix High Availability Day1 P3
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Questions and Answers

What does the HANodeName parameter specify?

  • The name of the high availability cluster node (correct)
  • The port number for the Zabbix server
  • The name of the Zabbix server
  • The IP address of the Zabbix server node
  • What happens if HANodeName is not specified?

  • Zabbix server will start in a backup mode
  • Zabbix server will start in a passive mode
  • Zabbix server will start in a standalone mode (correct)
  • Zabbix server will not start
  • What is the purpose of the NodeAddress parameter?

  • To specify the server's hostname
  • To specify the server's backup node
  • To define the server's internal IP address
  • To define how the frontend should connect to the server (correct)
  • What will happen if the NodeAddress parameter is not specified?

    <p>Frontend will be unable to display status and queue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Zabbix frontend detect the active node?

    <p>By autodetecting the Zabbix server address and port</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will happen if the Zabbix server address and port are undefined in the frontend configuration?

    <p>The frontend will autodetect the active node</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the HANodeName parameter in Zabbix HA mode?

    <p>To specify the name of the high availability cluster node</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a Zabbix High Availability configuration, where does the Zabbix Frontend read settings from?

    <p>Nodes table in a Zabbix database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the HA Manager process in Zabbix High Availability configuration?

    <p>Manage the high availability status of the node</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Zabbix High Availability, how are user sessions managed?

    <p>Stored on the user side in a cookie and signed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the Zabbix server address in a High Availability configuration?

    <p>Active node's address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Zabbix proxies in active mode connect to the Zabbix server cluster nodes in High Availability?

    <p>Must connect to all the Zabbix server cluster nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the active node in a Zabbix High Availability configuration?

    <p>Detect problems and perform writes to the database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Zabbix High Availability, where do all frontend server nodes connect to?

    <p>Same database server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to add a new proxy to your Zabbix instance?

    <p>Install proxy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For SQLite3, how should you specify the path to the database file when creating a proxy database?

    <p>By specifying the path to the database file</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be updated in the proxy configuration file?

    <p>Options depend on the proxy mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many trappers per proxy may be utilized simultaneously for an active proxy?

    <p>Up to 2 trappers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ProxyMode 0 (active) signify in the Zabbix proxy configuration file?

    <p>It indicates the active mode for the proxy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the DataSenderFrequency control in the Zabbix proxy configuration file?

    <p>How often data is sent to Zabbix server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to configure hosts to be monitored by the proxy in the frontend?

    <p>Add proxy in the frontend (Administration &gt; Proxies)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For passive agents, what parameter must accept connections from the proxy?

    <p>Server parameter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the HeartbeatFrequency control in the Zabbix proxy configuration file determine?

    <p>Makes proxy contact Zabbix server even if there is no new data to transmit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency at which nodes report status in Zabbix HA?

    <p>Every 5 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the standby node take over in Zabbix HA?

    <p>When the active node shuts down or becomes unreachable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can runtime commands adjust in a Zabbix HA cluster?

    <p>Cluster parameters, such as failover delay and removing nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a practical step to set up Zabbix in HA mode?

    <p>Defining HANodeName and NodeAddress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Zabbix proxies do on behalf of Zabbix server?

    <p>Collect monitoring data and preprocess data if required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do proxies receive monitoring configuration in Zabbix?

    <p>From Zabbix server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a database as a buffer for communication problems in Zabbix proxies?

    <p>To save data for up to 30 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Zabbix High Availability (HA) Configuration and Management

    • Zabbix HA supports automatic failover with nodes reporting status every 5 seconds
    • The standby node takes over when the active node shuts down or becomes unreachable
    • Runtime commands can adjust cluster parameters, such as failover delay and removing nodes
    • Zabbix can be set up in HA mode by starting Zabbix server on all nodes and configuring network devices
    • Practical setup involves defining HANodeName and NodeAddress, using Podman container engine, and managing the HA cluster
    • Zabbix proxies collect monitoring data on behalf of Zabbix server and preprocess data if required
    • Proxies receive monitoring configuration from Zabbix server and send collected data to the server
    • Zabbix proxies are a reliable way to monitor distributed IT infrastructure, running custom scripts and offloading server resources
    • Zabbix frontend centrally manages all proxies, controlling monitoring configuration and supporting various OS platforms and DB engines
    • Proxies use a database as a buffer for communication problems, with options to save data for up to 30 days
    • Zabbix supports different database engines on the server and proxies, with options to store data locally even after syncing with the server
    • Zabbix documentation and certification information is provided, with the latest version being 6.0 Certified Professional Day 1 © 2023 by Zabbix. All rights reserved

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Zabbix High Availability (HA) configuration and management with this quiz. Learn about setting up automatic failover, adjusting cluster parameters, using Zabbix proxies, and managing a HA cluster. Perfect for Zabbix administrators and those preparing for Zabbix certification.

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