Podcast
Questions and Answers
Ultrathin sections are:
Ultrathin sections are:
- 5 - 10 nm sections.
- 50 - 100 µm sections.
- 50 - 100 nm sections. (correct)
- 5 - 10 µm sections.
A special stain for lipids is:
A special stain for lipids is:
- Silver.
- Hematoxylin.
- Histochemical techniques.
- Osmic acid. (correct)
_____ technique gives serial sections
_____ technique gives serial sections
Paraffin
Acidophilic structures are stained by _____ stain.
Acidophilic structures are stained by _____ stain.
Carbohydrates can be stained by _____ stain.
Carbohydrates can be stained by _____ stain.
What is one advantage of using the freezing technique?
What is one advantage of using the freezing technique?
What is a specific stain for carbohydrates?
What is a specific stain for carbohydrates?
Epithelium is subjected to continuous degeneration and regeneration.
Epithelium is subjected to continuous degeneration and regeneration.
Simple cubical epithelium lines the trachea.
Simple cubical epithelium lines the trachea.
Fallopian tubes are lined by:
Fallopian tubes are lined by:
Simple columnar secretory epithelium is:
Simple columnar secretory epithelium is:
Stratified squamous epithelium is:
Stratified squamous epithelium is:
Which type of epithelium can change its cellular arrangement on distension?
Which type of epithelium can change its cellular arrangement on distension?
Simple branched tubular glands are:
Simple branched tubular glands are:
Which of the following is characteristic of Neuroepithelium?
Which of the following is characteristic of Neuroepithelium?
Lung alveoli are lined by simple squamous epithelium.
Lung alveoli are lined by simple squamous epithelium.
The esophagus is lined by transitional epithelium.
The esophagus is lined by transitional epithelium.
Glandular epithelium is specialized in production of secretions.
Glandular epithelium is specialized in production of secretions.
Compound glands have an unbranched duct.
Compound glands have an unbranched duct.
Yellow elastic fibers form wavy bundles.
Yellow elastic fibers form wavy bundles.
C.T. proper matrix is rigid.
C.T. proper matrix is rigid.
Mast cells produce histamine.
Mast cells produce histamine.
Brown adipose tissue has less blood supply than white adipose tissue.
Brown adipose tissue has less blood supply than white adipose tissue.
Fat cells are responsible for:
Fat cells are responsible for:
Healing and growth of connective tissue is a function of which cell type?
Healing and growth of connective tissue is a function of which cell type?
Which characteristic is NOT true of white collagenous fibers?
Which characteristic is NOT true of white collagenous fibers?
Which stain is used to dye yellow elastic fibers yellow?
Which stain is used to dye yellow elastic fibers yellow?
Which characteristic is TRUE of the matrix of connective tissue proper?
Which characteristic is TRUE of the matrix of connective tissue proper?
Which of the following is characteristic of plasma cells?
Which of the following is characteristic of plasma cells?
Which cell type originates from a blood monocyte?
Which cell type originates from a blood monocyte?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of reticular connective tissue?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of reticular connective tissue?
Cartilage is a type of connective tissue proper.
Cartilage is a type of connective tissue proper.
Hyaline cartilage is pale blue and translucent.
Hyaline cartilage is pale blue and translucent.
White fibro-cartilage is present in the semilunar cartilage of the knee.
White fibro-cartilage is present in the semilunar cartilage of the knee.
What is the major source of nutrition for chondrocytes?
What is the major source of nutrition for chondrocytes?
Which of the following is a component of the matrix of hyaline cartilage?
Which of the following is a component of the matrix of hyaline cartilage?
Which of the following is NOT a site where yellow elastic fibrocartilage is found?
Which of the following is NOT a site where yellow elastic fibrocartilage is found?
Bone is a calcified osteoid tissue with a hard matrix.
Bone is a calcified osteoid tissue with a hard matrix.
What are the major components of bone?
What are the major components of bone?
The periosteum is comprised of an outer fibrous layer and an inner osteogenic layer.
The periosteum is comprised of an outer fibrous layer and an inner osteogenic layer.
Osteocytes are located inside:
Osteocytes are located inside:
Osteocytes have deep basophilic cytoplasm with a negative Golgi image.
Osteocytes have deep basophilic cytoplasm with a negative Golgi image.
Osteoblasts are responsible for bone resorption.
Osteoblasts are responsible for bone resorption.
The Haversian system is the structural unit of compact bone.
The Haversian system is the structural unit of compact bone.
What cell type is present in the inner osteogenic layer of the periosteum?
What cell type is present in the inner osteogenic layer of the periosteum?
What is the origin of osteocytes?
What is the origin of osteocytes?
What is the function of osteoclasts?
What is the function of osteoclasts?
Inner circumferential lamellae of compact bone are present under the periosteum.
Inner circumferential lamellae of compact bone are present under the periosteum.
Cancellous bone is characterized by being solid with no holes.
Cancellous bone is characterized by being solid with no holes.
The structural unite of cancellous bone is the Haversian system.
The structural unite of cancellous bone is the Haversian system.
Cancellous bone is present in young embryonic bone.
Cancellous bone is present in young embryonic bone.
Bone matrix contains type I collagenous fibers.
Bone matrix contains type I collagenous fibers.
The Haversian system is the structural unit of compact bone.
The Haversian system is the structural unit of compact bone.
Skeletal muscle fibers are involuntary.
Skeletal muscle fibers are involuntary.
Cardiac muscle fibers are branching and anastomosing.
Cardiac muscle fibers are branching and anastomosing.
The functional contractile unit of skeletal muscle is a _______.
The functional contractile unit of skeletal muscle is a _______.
In a sarcomere, both ends of _______ filaments are free.
In a sarcomere, both ends of _______ filaments are free.
Each light band in a myofibril is divided at its center by a dark line called the H-zone.
Each light band in a myofibril is divided at its center by a dark line called the H-zone.
Myofibrils are contractile elements transversly arranged in skeletal muscle fibers.
Myofibrils are contractile elements transversly arranged in skeletal muscle fibers.
What is the distance between two successive Z-lines in a myofibril called?
What is the distance between two successive Z-lines in a myofibril called?
How does the depolarization wave reach the depth of a striated muscle fiber?
How does the depolarization wave reach the depth of a striated muscle fiber?
Where are intercalated discs found?
Where are intercalated discs found?
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of smooth muscle fibers?
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of smooth muscle fibers?
Smooth muscle fibers are responsible for maintaining tonic contractions for long periods.
Smooth muscle fibers are responsible for maintaining tonic contractions for long periods.
Smooth muscle fibers produce peristaltic movements.
Smooth muscle fibers produce peristaltic movements.
Nerve impulses travel in which direction along an axon?
Nerve impulses travel in which direction along an axon?
Dendrites have an irregular surface.
Dendrites have an irregular surface.
The function of the myelin sheath is to insulate nerve impulses.
The function of the myelin sheath is to insulate nerve impulses.
What is an example of a myelinated nerve with a neurolemma?
What is an example of a myelinated nerve with a neurolemma?
What is an example of a multipolar nerve cell?
What is an example of a multipolar nerve cell?
Nerve Ganglia are collections of nerve cells and nerve fibers outside of the Central Nervous System (CNS)
Nerve Ganglia are collections of nerve cells and nerve fibers outside of the Central Nervous System (CNS)
Sympathetic ganglia are thicker than Spinal ganglia.
Sympathetic ganglia are thicker than Spinal ganglia.
Spinal ganglion nerve cells are multipolar.
Spinal ganglion nerve cells are multipolar.
Sympathetic ganglion nerve cells are always small.
Sympathetic ganglion nerve cells are always small.
Nerve cells in Sympathetic ganglia are arranged in groups or rows.
Nerve cells in Sympathetic ganglia are arranged in groups or rows.
Nerve fibers in Spinal ganglia are thinly or non-myelinated.
Nerve fibers in Spinal ganglia are thinly or non-myelinated.
Myelin sheath is stained black with Hematoxylin and Eosin stain.
Myelin sheath is stained black with Hematoxylin and Eosin stain.
Sympathetic nerve fibers can be myelinated.
Sympathetic nerve fibers can be myelinated.
Flashcards
Histology
Histology
The science dealing with the microscopic structure of cells, tissues, organs, and systems, correlating structure with function.
Cell (in terms of Histology)
Cell (in terms of Histology)
The basic structural and functional unit of the body.
Body Tissues
Body Tissues
Organized groups of similar cells performing specific functions.
Epithelium
Epithelium
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Connective Tissue
Connective Tissue
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Cartilage
Cartilage
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Bone
Bone
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Muscle Tissue
Muscle Tissue
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Nervous Tissue
Nervous Tissue
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Microtechniques
Microtechniques
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Sectioning
Sectioning
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Staining
Staining
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Hyaline Cartilage
Hyaline Cartilage
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Fibrocartilage
Fibrocartilage
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Compact Bone
Compact Bone
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Cancellous bone
Cancellous bone
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Ossification
Ossification
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Skeletal Muscle Fibers
Skeletal Muscle Fibers
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Cardiac Muscle Fibers
Cardiac Muscle Fibers
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Smooth Muscle Fibers
Smooth Muscle Fibers
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Neuron
Neuron
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Nerve Trunk
Nerve Trunk
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Study Notes
Histology 1 Course Information
- Course code: PTBA 1103
- Edition: Frist Edition 2023/2024
- Level: Level 1/Semester 1
- Academic year: 2024/2025
Histology Course Vision
- Strives to be a local and regional competitor in educational programs.
- Distinguishes itself through scientific research that supports sustainable development and community service.
Histology Course Mission
- Aims to prepare competent physical therapists.
- Capable of providing high-quality healthcare.
- Offers advanced educational programs that encourage self-learning, continuous learning, and systematic scientific research, ultimately contributing to societal development and problem-solving.
Histology Course Strategic Goals
- Improving institutional performance efficiency to ensure quality performance.
- Achieving excellence in the educational program and enhancing graduate competitiveness.
- Enhancing the scientific research system and supporting excellence and innovation.
- Providing exceptional community services and contributing to environmental development for sustainable development.
- Qualifying the faculty for accreditation according to the standards of the National Authority for Quality Assurance and Accreditation in Education.
Histology 1 Content Outline
- Introduction
- Body Tissues (Epithelium, Connective Tissue, Cartilage, Bone, Muscle tissue, Nervous Tissue)
- Microtechniques (Sectioning, Staining)
- Microscopy (Ordinary Light Microscope, Electron Microscope)
- Questions (multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, mention)
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