Yr 11 Geography - Spatial Patterns Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is a Linear Pattern?

  • A pattern appearing as a line along a road (correct)
  • A pattern that collects around a central point
  • A random distribution of points on a map
  • A pattern with elements widely separated

What characterizes a Random Pattern?

  • Features cluster closely around a central point
  • Any point on a map is equally likely to occur (correct)
  • Elements are widely separated
  • Elements are arranged in a circle

What does a Peripheral Pattern refer to?

  • Elements are clustered around a focal point
  • A sparse distribution of features
  • New housing developments on the outskirts of a city (correct)
  • A dense arrangement of features

What describes a Nucleated Pattern?

<p>Features clustered around a central point (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Dispersed Pattern?

<p>Widely separated elements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Clustered Pattern?

<p>Many features concentrated close together (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a Concentrated Pattern?

<p>Dense arrangement of features close together (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by a Sparse Pattern?

<p>Few features in an area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a Radial Pattern indicate?

<p>A pattern originating from a central point (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a Grid Pattern?

<p>Parallel lines forming a structural layout (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Types of Spatial Patterns

  • Linear Pattern: Represents a line formation; common in structures like housing along roads.

  • Random Pattern: Each location on a map has equal probability of occurrence; no identifiable structure or arrangement.

  • Peripheral Pattern: Features located around the outer edge; exemplified by new housing developments on city outskirts.

  • Nucleated Pattern: Central clustering around a focal point; occurs in areas like houses near crossroads.

  • Dispersed Pattern: Elements are widely spaced apart; notable example includes farms scattered in New Zealand's South Island high country.

  • Clustered Pattern: Opposite of dispersed, with features concentrated in proximity; common in nightlife districts with many nightclubs near city centers.

  • Concentrated Pattern: Characterized by dense arrangement of features; in New Zealand, population heavily clustered in urban areas.

  • Sparse Pattern: Features are rare in a given area; often observed in settlements within desert regions.

  • Radial Pattern: Arises from a central point, radiating outward; typical of rivers that flow down from a mountain peak.

  • Grid Pattern: Consists of intersecting parallel lines; typical in urban planning with streets arranged in a grid layout.

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