Youth Culture in a Digital World
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Questions and Answers

What is a potential positive effect of social media use on wellbeing?

  • Increased feelings of social connection (correct)
  • Increased exposure to negative content
  • Decreased motivation to engage in real-world activities
  • Heightened feelings of loneliness

Which of the following is likely a negative impact of social media on wellbeing?

  • Expanded access to information
  • Improved mood through social networking
  • Increased engagement in community activities
  • Reduction in face-to-face interactions (correct)

How can social media lead to negative health outcomes?

  • By providing platforms for healthy discussions
  • By facilitating social support networks
  • Through the spread of misinformation about health (correct)
  • By connecting individuals with health resources

What aspect of social media use could negatively influence mental health?

<p>Encouraging unhealthy comparisons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about social media and wellbeing is accurate?

<p>Social media can have both positive and negative effects on wellbeing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines youth culture?

<p>A set of social norms specifically for young individuals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one significant reason for using social media among adolescents?

<p>To enhance self-identity and connection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT typically considered a consequence of social media usage?

<p>Enhanced parental control (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach in youth development emphasizes active participation and engagement?

<p>Community development approach (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one important aspect of digital literacy policy for youth?

<p>Promoting critical evaluation of online content (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary characteristic of youth culture?

<p>Shared beliefs and practices among young people (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does social media primarily function in youth culture?

<p>Facilitating sharing, following, and collaboration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key aspect of youth culture?

<p>Cultural traditions of older generations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way can youth culture be described?

<p>Dynamic and varying with context (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is understanding youth culture important?

<p>It plays a role in identity development during adolescence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes culture as defined in the content?

<p>A group’s beliefs and way of life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the strategies mentioned for youth development?

<p>Encouraging interaction and participation in culture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a consequence of social media use among youth?

<p>Impact on their well-being (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one primary focus of youth development strategies?

<p>Fulfilling developmental tasks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the risk and resilience approach in youth development emphasize?

<p>Differential life experiences among children (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which stage does identity development primarily occur according to Erikson's theory?

<p>Late adolescence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cumulative risk model?

<p>To explain differences among individuals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the 'snowball effect' in the context of youth development?

<p>An amplifying cycle of risks and protective factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the developmental tasks/challenges approach suggest?

<p>Tasks are met through both biological and social development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a significant impact of scary media content on adolescents?

<p>Trauma based on developmental stages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which developmental stage does the content suggest is crucial for engaging with influencers?

<p>12-18 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of 'anonymity' in digital identity imply?

<p>A more extreme form of behavior, such as cyberbullying. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does 'control ability' influence digital identity?

<p>It enables users to choose what information to share. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does 'asynchrony' address in digital interactions?

<p>Communication that can occur at the user's convenience. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between physical and digital identity?

<p>They are interconnected and influence one another. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does 'creativity' play in online identity formation?

<p>It allows individuals to explore and discover their identities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about identity formation is accurate?

<p>Both online and offline experiences contribute to identity formation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best captures the significance of time constraints in digital communication?

<p>Breaking time constraints allows flexibility in responses. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the impact of online platforms on self-presentation is true?

<p>Different platforms offer various means of self-expression and control. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What model can be used to systematically assess risk and protective factors related to social media?

<p>Bronfenbrenner's Developmental Ecological Model (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect should parents monitor to help protect their children from negative effects of social media?

<p>Their children's screen time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following reflects a macro-level view of social media influence?

<p>Cultural beliefs and values about social media (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a factor in Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Model?

<p>Cognitive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one potential school-based protective measure against social media's negative influences?

<p>Offering classes on online safety (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can community influence a child's experience with social media?

<p>Through community support groups on media awareness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an exo-level factor affecting children's media use?

<p>School policies banning smartphones (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is likely a negative effect of social media on youth?

<p>Greater exposure to online bullying (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Social Media & Wellbeing

The way social media use impacts our mental and physical health, including feelings, thoughts, and behaviors.

Positive Social Media Impact

An interaction with social media that positively affects our well-being, such as feeling happy, connected, or motivated.

Negative Social Media Impact

An interaction with social media that negatively affects our well-being, such as feeling anxious, depressed, or lonely.

Social Media Management

The ability to control our social media use and manage its impact on our well-being.

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Mindful Social Media Use

The practice of being mindful of our social media use and its effects on our well-being, considering its benefits and downsides.

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Ecological Model

A theoretical framework that analyzes the interconnectedness of various contexts influencing an individual's development.

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Microsystem

The innermost layer of the Ecological Model, composed of factors directly influencing development, such as family, peers, and immediate surroundings.

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Mesosystem

The second layer of the Ecological Model, consisting of the interconnected microsystems an individual belongs to, like school, family, and friends.

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Macrosystem

The outermost layer of the Ecological Model, encompassing the broader societal and cultural influences on development.

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Exosystem

The layer of the Ecological Model that represents the broader societal and cultural influences on development, including policies, laws, and cultural norms.

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Risk and Protective Factor Assessment

The process of assessing the risks and protective factors that can influence an individual's well-being.

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Parental Monitoring and Regulation

A protective factor in the context of social media use, referring to parental guidance and control over children's online activities.

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School-Based Online Safety Education

A protective factor in the context of social media use, referring to the implementation of online safety education and policies within schools.

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Developmental Tasks Approach

Focuses on the challenges and milestones that individuals need to overcome as they grow.

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Risk and Resilience Approach

A framework in youth development that considers individual differences in life experiences and how they contribute to risk factors or protective factors.

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Snowball Effect

A model where negative experiences have a snowballing effect, leading to more negative outcomes.

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Turnaround Model

Interventions aimed at reversing negative effects and helping individuals move towards more positive outcomes.

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Stages of Adolescence

The stages of development during adolescence, ranging from early adolescence to late adolescence, each with its unique characteristics.

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Media Effects

The impact of media and technology on youth development, specifically how the effects vary depending on age.

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Perception of Scary Media Content

The way adolescents perceive and process scary content in media, influenced by their cognitive development.

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Influencers on Adolescents

The influence of celebrities and social media influencers on adolescents, with greater impact on those who are older than 12.

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Youth culture

The cultural trends, behaviors, and interests that are characteristic of young people. It encompasses fashion, music, language, technology, and social values primarily driven by youth.

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Social media

A collection of online platforms where people can create and share content, connect with others, and engage in social interactions. It includes social networking sites, microblogging platforms, instant messaging apps, and video-sharing websites.

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Social media's impact on culture

Social media has the potential to either disrupt or enrich traditional culture depending on how it is used and the content shared. It can challenge existing norms and values or strengthen traditional values and practices.

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Why use social media?

People use social media for various reasons, including staying connected with friends and family, sharing news and information, expressing personal views, building communities, accessing entertainment, and engaging in social activism.

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Youth development approaches

Approaches to youth development focus on nurturing young people's skills, knowledge, and abilities to equip them for positive and fulfilling lives. These approaches include promoting social-emotional learning, fostering resilience, encouraging creativity, and empowering youth to become responsible citizens.

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What is Culture?

A group's distinct way of life, encompassing its beliefs, values, customs, art, and technologies.

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What is Youth Culture?

Refers to the shared beliefs, behaviors, practices, and values of young people within a particular society or subculture. It encompasses how teenagers express themselves, interact, and distinguish themselves from older generations.

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What is Social Media?

A digital platform designed for sharing, following, and collaborating with others, enabling communication and information exchange.

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Digital Media and Youth Culture: Disruption or Enrichment?

The influence of social media on youth culture, examining whether it disrupts traditional societal norms or contributes to a more enriched cultural expression.

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How Do Young People Use Social Media?

The various ways in which digital technologies are utilized by young people within their social contexts, including communication, entertainment, information access, and creative expression.

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Why Do Young People Use Social Media?

Reasons why youths choose to engage with social media platforms, including social interaction, information seeking, self-expression, entertainment, and community building.

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What Are Some Approaches to Youth Development in the Digital World?

Approaches and methods employed in youth development programs and initiatives, focusing on harnessing the potential of social media to promote positive outcomes for young people.

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How Does Social Media Impact Identity Development During Adolescence?

The process of forming a sense of identity during adolescence, a stage marked by significant physical, emotional, and social changes, which can be significantly influenced by social media.

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Identity Formation Influences

The various aspects, places, platforms, or people that contribute to an individual's understanding of themselves. These influences encompass both online and offline interactions.

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Physical Identity

The self that is presented in real-world settings, governed by physical interactions and social norms.

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Digital Identity

The self that is portrayed online, often through carefully curated content and interactions.

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Social Identity

The self that emerges from the interplay between physical and digital identities, taking into account both offline and online experiences and interactions.

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Anonymity in Digital Identity

The ability to present different versions of oneself online, potentially allowing for more extreme or unconventional behavior.

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Creativity in Digital Identity

The freedom and opportunity to experiment with different aspects of oneself online, leading to self-discovery and exploration.

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Asynchronicity in Digital Communication

The flexibility of online communication, allowing individuals to engage in conversations at their own pace and without the constraints of time and physical location.

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Controllability in Digital Identity

The degree of control individuals have over the information they choose to share online, allowing them to curate their digital presence.

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Study Notes

Youth Culture in a Digital World

  • The course is taught by Loïs Schenk, a course coordinator.
  • Recordings will not be available to students.
  • The course covers definitions of youth culture and social media.
  • It will investigate how social media disrupts or enriches traditional culture.
  • It looks at how social media is used.
  • The reasons for using social media are explored.
  • It examines approaches to youth development.
  • Identity development during adolescence will be studied.
  • Practical information is included for the course.
  • A definition of culture is provided: "A group's distinctive way of life, including its beliefs and values, its customs, and its art and technologies" (Arnett & Hughes, 2012, p. 311).
  • Culture is affected by geography, social contexts, and time periods.
  • Youth culture is defined as shared beliefs, behaviours, practices, and values of young people.
  • This includes how they express themselves, interact, and contrast with older generations.
  • Youth culture is ever-changing throughout time and space.
  • Key aspects of youth culture are: fashion, music, language, social activities, values, and media/technology.
  • Digital Media is a method to spread information, using binary code.
  • Social media is about sharing, following, and collaboration.
  • Students will reflect on how social media use affects their wellbeing.
  • A one-minute exercise is used to gain insight.

Overview

  • The course will cover definitions, disruption/enrichment of traditional culture, usage, youth development approaches, identity development during adolescence, and practical information.

Culture

  • Culture is a group's distinctive way of life, incorporating beliefs, values, customs, art, and technology.

Youth Culture

  • Youth culture involves shared beliefs, behaviors, practices, and values.
  • Young people express themselves in ways that distinguish them from older generations.

Key Aspects of Youth Culture

  • Fashion and style
  • Music
  • Language
  • Social activities
  • Values and ideals
  • Media & technology

Digital Media and Social Media

  • Digital media utilizes binary code to share information.
  • Social media focuses on sharing, following, and collaboration.

Social Networks

  • Social networks like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc., are common.

How Students Use Social Media

  • Social media is sometimes used to replace or augment in-person interactions.
  • Use can be active or passive.

Uses & Gratifications Theory

  • This theory explores why people actively engage with social media.
  • Different purposes for use, beyond simple entertainment, are important to understand.

Identity Development

  • Identity is a theory of oneself.
  • It has personal, social (gender, ethnic, national), and online identity dimensions.
  • Key components in identity development are self-image and self-esteem.
  • Identity is formed through exploration online and offline.

Self-presentation

  • Goffman's model of self-presentation explores how people present themselves online (Front stage) versus behaviours in private settings (Backstage).

Micro, Exo, and Macro Perspectives in Ecological Model

  • The ecological model looks at how the environment influences behaviour:
    • Micro: How parents monitor and regulate children's media.
    • Exo: School offerings on online safety policies.
    • Macro: Cultural values related to social media use.

Adolescence Stages

  • Early adolescence: (10–13) years
  • Middle adolescence: (14–17) years
  • Late adolescence: (18–24) years

Youth Development Approaches

  • The developmental tasks approach looks at the tasks or challenges individuals need to fulfill throughout their development.
  • The risk and resilience approach investigates various life experiences.

Media Effects Theories

  • Theories are used to explain how media affects audiences, different theories depending on the age of the user.

Course Expectations

  • Lectures include theory, seminars are obligatory and focus on the application of the theory.
  • Assignments include reading texts, submitting reading questions, and active participation in seminars.
  • The course includes an exam, potentially MC and open-ended questions.

Reading Questions

  • Read the course literature, prepare reading questions, and submit them at least an hour before each seminar.

Next Lecture

  • The next lecture will cover media effects theories, delivered by Flavio Azevedo.

Contact Information

  • The presentation likely includes contact information.

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Description

Explore the impact of social media on youth culture in this course. Understand how digital platforms influence beliefs, practices, and identity development among adolescents. The course also examines the relationship between traditional culture and contemporary social dynamics.

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