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York Unlocked Event: Historic Buildings Tour
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York Unlocked Event: Historic Buildings Tour

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Questions and Answers

What is the York Unlocked event primarily about?

  • A historical buildings open house (correct)
  • A city-wide food fair
  • A large art exhibition
  • A cultural music festival
  • Which historical building did Charles I attempt to establish as his court?

  • York Explore
  • Monk Bar
  • York Minster
  • King’s Manor (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of Monk Bar?

  • Faces south towards England (correct)
  • Displays figures hurling rocks
  • Houses a Richard III museum
  • Has four storeys
  • What historical period is NOT mentioned in relation to York's significance?

    <p>Renaissance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unique element is associated with York Explore?

    <p>It is an arts and crafts reference area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the author of the article do at King’s Manor during the 1970s?

    <p>Rehearsed for plays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long are the medieval city walls in Central York?

    <p>Approximately 2 miles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function did Monk Bar serve historically?

    <p>An intimidating gateway in the city walls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a garderobe in medieval architecture?

    <p>To serve as a lavatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What architectural style does Herbert House primarily resemble?

    <p>Tudor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Whom did Sir Thomas Herbert serve as a friend and consoler during his reign?

    <p>Charles I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What modification was made to the facade of Herbert House during Georgian times?

    <p>Timber was hidden to appear modern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the notable architectural feature of Garforth House?

    <p>A cantilevered staircase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architect is associated with Garforth House?

    <p>John Carr</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the original function of the De Grey Rooms when it was built?

    <p>Officers' mess and party venue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event occurred at the De Grey Rooms in the 1970s?

    <p>Punk gigs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year was the Masonic Hall at Duncombe Place opened?

    <p>1862</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of room is the Lodge Room at Duncombe Place Hall formerly known as?

    <p>The Temple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the heavy oil paintings in the Masonic Hall?

    <p>They represent past masons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unique attribute does the cantilevered staircase in Garforth House have?

    <p>It is a rare wooden staircase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature is NOT associated with the De Grey Rooms?

    <p>An outdoor garden</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    York Unlocked Event: Notable Buildings

    • York Unlocked, a weekend event (October 15th and 16th), opens 60 historic buildings for free public access. Volunteer stewards provide guidance.

    • York's rich history, including its time as capital of Roman Britain and a significant city between the 10th and 17th centuries, is highlighted by the event.

    Monk Bar

    • Monk Bar, a 14th-century gateway in the York city walls, is one of the event's highlights.
    • Its four stories, featuring figures hurling rocks, faced Scotland, a major threat at the time.
    • Richard III, who had ties to York, added the top floor. It previously housed a Richard III museum; now, the York Archaeological Trust utilizes the space.
    • The bar includes a medieval lavatory ("garderobe"), theorized to protect clothing from insects via ammonia from urine.

    Herbert House

    • Herbert House, initially appearing medieval, is a Tudor and Stuart-era building.
    • It was home to Sir Thomas Herbert, an associate of Charles I. Charles I is believed to have dined there.
    • The building's facade was altered in the Georgian era to appear more modern and then reverted to expose its original timber.
    • Currently houses York Gin; previously was a Clarks shoe shop.

    Garforth House

    • Garforth House (completed 1757), a grand Georgian house on Micklegate, was probably designed by John Carr, a prominent Georgian architect in York.
    • It served as a girls' school (1918-1968) before becoming the home of John and Lindsay Jacques.
    • Features a rare cantilevered wooden staircase, a recessed Venetian window, ornate plasterwork, and a haunting attic and basement.

    De Grey Rooms

    • The De Grey Rooms (built 1842), originally an officers' mess for the Yorkshire Hussars, exemplifies a period of prosperity in York.
    • Designed by George Townsend Andrews, who also worked on York's second railway station, the building's basement kitchen displays railway architecture features.
    • Its grand ballroom hosted various events, from balls and concerts to punk gigs (1970s). Currently, the York Conservation Trust seeks a tenant.

    Masonic Hall

    • The Masonic Hall (opened 1862) offers a glimpse into Masonic traditions. Located near York Minster.
    • The hall's features include oil portraits of past masons and a richly decorated "Temple" (meeting room) with mahogany and red-velvet furniture, mainly reserved for lodge members. The hall is open for visitors to explore.

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    Description

    Explore York's rich history through the York Unlocked event, featuring access to 60 historic buildings. Highlights include the impressive Monk Bar and the Tudor-era Herbert House, each showcasing significant architectural and cultural heritage. Join volunteer stewards as they guide you through this fascinating journey into the past.

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