Questions and Answers
A dehydrant is used to help remove moisture and prevent the growth of:
A gel with a high viscosity is used:
After applying the primer during a sculptured nail service:
An acrylic brush is made of what type of hair?
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An artificial nail service using an overlay of fabric along with resin is referred to as:
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Another name for acrylic monomer is:
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Artificial nail preparation is important to prevent:
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Artificial nail product remover contains:
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Artificial nails need a fill every:
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Catalysts are found in liquid monomer to:
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During artificial nail preparation, perform a:
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Gels are mostly made up of what type of polymers?
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How much of the nail plate should a nail tip cover?
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Methacrylic acid is typically found in what artificial nail product?
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Polymers contain pigments to:
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Re-balancing the nail during a fill-in nail service means to file the nail and blend:
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The brush used for artificial nail services is made of what type of hair?
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The most widely used solvent in the nail industry is:
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The two application methods used to apply artificial nails are overlay and:
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The two main types of artificial nail systems used today are acrylic and:
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The type of artificial nail service that requires the use of a form is referred to as:
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The type of product that causes a nail tip to stick to a nail plate is known as:
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To begin the curing process, gels must be exposed to:
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What grit of nail file is used to remove excess artificial nail product?
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When applying an acrylic overlay, think of the nail as divided into how many zones?
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When moisture is trapped between an artificial nail and the natural nail, what can form?
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Which of the following ingredients is the powder used to form an acrylic nail?
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Which of the following is the liquid used to form an acrylic nail?
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Which of the following nail enhancements would require four-week maintenance?
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Which of the following nail tip sizes is the largest?
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Study Notes
Artificial Nail Services Overview
- Dehydrants prevent the growth of bacteria by removing moisture.
- High-viscosity gels are primarily used for sculpting nails.
- After primer application, avoid touching the nail to ensure proper adherence.
Tools and Materials
- Acrylic brushes are typically made from natural hair for better handling.
- Artificial nail wraps use fabric overlays combined with resin for added strength.
- The liquid used to create acrylic nails is called monomer.
Nail Maintenance and Preparation
- Proper artificial nail preparation is crucial to prevent lifting.
- Acetone is a common ingredient in artificial nail product removers.
- Artificial nails ideally require filling every 10-14 days to maintain appearance.
Chemical Components
- Catalysts found in liquid monomer enhance chemical reactions for faster curing.
- Gels are largely composed of oligomers, contributing to their texture and performance.
- Primers often contain methacrylic acid to improve adhesion.
Nail Application Techniques
- Nail tips should cover approximately half of the nail plate for a secure fit.
- The two core methods for applying artificial nails are overlays and sculptured techniques.
- Sculptured nails utilize forms during the application process to shape the product correctly.
Adhesion and Curing
- A nail tip adheres to the natural nail plate with the help of adhesives.
- Gels require exposure to light to initiate the curing process, critical for durability.
Nail Files and Tools
- Grit sizes 80-120 on nail files are recommended for removing excess artificial nail product.
- Three zones should be considered when applying acrylic overlays for even application.
Potential Issues with Artificial Nails
- Trapped moisture between artificial and natural nails may lead to bacterial infections.
- The powder used for forming acrylic nails is polymer, while the liquid component is monomer.
Decorative Techniques and Maintenance
- Two-color acrylic applications necessitate maintenance every four weeks for optimal results.
- The largest nail tip size available is size 1, used for wider nail beds.
Summary of Nail Systems
- The two main artificial nail systems utilized in the industry are acrylic and gels.
- Artificial nails can be enhanced with various techniques, including nail wraps and sculpting practices.
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