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Questions and Answers
Which condition is associated with rusty sputum?
Which condition is associated with rusty sputum?
Which syndrome is associated with strawberry tongue?
Which syndrome is associated with strawberry tongue?
Which disease is characterized by spider-like varices?
Which disease is characterized by spider-like varices?
Which condition is associated with moon face appearance and buffalo hump?
Which condition is associated with moon face appearance and buffalo hump?
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Which defense mechanism involves refusing to accept thoughts and impulses?
Which defense mechanism involves refusing to accept thoughts and impulses?
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Which defense mechanism involves developing conscious attitudes that are the opposite of one's true feelings?
Which defense mechanism involves developing conscious attitudes that are the opposite of one's true feelings?
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Which defense mechanism involves transferring one’s internal feelings, thoughts, and unacceptable ideas and traits to someone else?
Which defense mechanism involves transferring one’s internal feelings, thoughts, and unacceptable ideas and traits to someone else?
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Which type of counseling approach involves being open to communication and showing positive regard?
Which type of counseling approach involves being open to communication and showing positive regard?
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Which factor is NOT associated with contributing to peptic ulcers?
Which factor is NOT associated with contributing to peptic ulcers?
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What are the complications of peptic ulcers?
What are the complications of peptic ulcers?
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Which symptom is NOT typically associated with peptic ulcers?
Which symptom is NOT typically associated with peptic ulcers?
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What intervention is NOT recommended for peptic ulcers?
What intervention is NOT recommended for peptic ulcers?
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What is NOT recommended for peptic ulcer management?
What is NOT recommended for peptic ulcer management?
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What characterizes dumping syndrome?
What characterizes dumping syndrome?
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What dietary measures are recommended following bariatric surgery?
What dietary measures are recommended following bariatric surgery?
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What causes hiatal hernia?
What causes hiatal hernia?
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What symptom is NOT typically associated with hiatal hernia?
What symptom is NOT typically associated with hiatal hernia?
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What intervention is NOT recommended for hiatal hernia?
What intervention is NOT recommended for hiatal hernia?
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What is NOT associated with symptoms of cholecystitis?
What is NOT associated with symptoms of cholecystitis?
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What intervention is NOT recommended for cholecystitis?
What intervention is NOT recommended for cholecystitis?
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Which diagnostic procedure is essential for diagnosing gastrointestinal disorders?
Which diagnostic procedure is essential for diagnosing gastrointestinal disorders?
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Which condition is characterized by a bull's eye rash?
Which condition is characterized by a bull's eye rash?
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Which disease is marked by painless, progressive enlargement of the spleen and lymph tissues?
Which disease is marked by painless, progressive enlargement of the spleen and lymph tissues?
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Which condition is identified by Kussmaul's breathing (deep, rapid respiration)?
Which condition is identified by Kussmaul's breathing (deep, rapid respiration)?
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Which disease presents with polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia?
Which disease presents with polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia?
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Which condition is characterized by vertigo and tinnitus?
Which condition is characterized by vertigo and tinnitus?
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Which disease is marked by visual floaters, flashes of light, and curtain vision?
Which disease is marked by visual floaters, flashes of light, and curtain vision?
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Which condition is identified by the 4Cs: coughing, choking, cyanosis, and continuous drooling?
Which condition is identified by the 4Cs: coughing, choking, cyanosis, and continuous drooling?
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Which disease is characterized by pill-rolling tremors?
Which disease is characterized by pill-rolling tremors?
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Which condition is identified by Homan’s Sign?
Which condition is identified by Homan’s Sign?
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Which disease features ascending muscle weakness?
Which disease features ascending muscle weakness?
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Which condition is characterized by heartburn, regurgitation, dyspepsia, and pain with swallowing?
Which condition is characterized by heartburn, regurgitation, dyspepsia, and pain with swallowing?
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What is the recommended interval between doses for the Hepatitis A vaccine?
What is the recommended interval between doses for the Hepatitis A vaccine?
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How is Hepatitis A primarily transmitted?
How is Hepatitis A primarily transmitted?
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What is the incubation period for Hepatitis A?
What is the incubation period for Hepatitis A?
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What are the complications of Hepatitis A?
What are the complications of Hepatitis A?
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Which group is commonly affected by Hepatitis C?
Which group is commonly affected by Hepatitis C?
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What is the incubation period for Hepatitis C?
What is the incubation period for Hepatitis C?
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What are the complications of Hepatitis C?
What are the complications of Hepatitis C?
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Where is Hepatitis E prevalent?
Where is Hepatitis E prevalent?
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Who is at risk for Hepatitis E?
Who is at risk for Hepatitis E?
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What are the common causes of pancreatitis?
What are the common causes of pancreatitis?
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What are the symptoms of acute pancreatitis?
What are the symptoms of acute pancreatitis?
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How is Irritable Bowel Syndrome managed?
How is Irritable Bowel Syndrome managed?
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Study Notes
Gastrointestinal Disorders and Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A vaccine requires two doses at least 6 months apart for lasting protection
- Hepatitis A is transmitted through various means including blood or body fluid contact, infected blood products, saliva or semen, contaminated needles, sexual contact, and perinatal period
- Incubation period for Hepatitis A is 60 to 180 days with complications such as fulminant hepatitis and chronic liver disease
- Prevention methods for Hepatitis A include strict hand washing, screening blood donors, and needle precautions
- Hepatitis C is common among IV drug users and has an incubation period of 2 weeks to 6 months
- Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis are complications of Hepatitis C
- Prevention methods for Hepatitis C include strict hand washing, needle precautions, and screening of blood donors
- Hepatitis E is a waterborne virus prevalent in areas with inadequate sewage disposal or communal bathing in contaminated rivers
- Travelers to high incidence areas and consumption of contaminated food or water are at risk for Hepatitis E
- Pancreatitis can be acute or chronic and is caused by various factors such as trauma, alcohol use, and biliary tract disease
- Symptoms of acute pancreatitis include sudden onset of pain and elevated serum lipase and amylase levels
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a functional disorder with unclear causes, influenced by environmental, genetic, and stress factors, and managed with increased dietary fiber, adequate fluid intake, and medication therapy.
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