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Questions and Answers

The synthesis of nucleotides used for the next round of DNA replication occurs during the ______ phase.

G1

During the ______ phase, cells prepare for division and protein synthesis occurs.

G2

The ______ phase is where DNA replication takes place.

S

Meiosis produces ______ daughter cells at the end of the process.

<p>four</p> Signup and view all the answers

In meiosis, the ______ phase involves the condensation of genetic material into visible chromosomes.

<p>prophase</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Metaphase I, spindle microtubules move the tetrad to the center of the cell, forming the ______ plate.

<p>Metaphase</p> Signup and view all the answers

During Anaphase I, the homologous chromosomes separate completely from each other, moving to opposite ends of the ______.

<p>spindle</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Telophase I, chromosomes are still doubled and are in the ______ state.

<p>G2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prophase II does not include the steps of leptotene, zygotene, pachytene, diplotene, and ______.

<p>diakinesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Meiosis involves two rounds of division without allowing the S phase to occur after the first division, which are called MEIOSIS I and MEIOSIS ______.

<p>II</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Anaphase II, the sister chromatids ______ and are pulled toward opposite poles of the cell.

<p>separate</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sex cell, or gametes, fuse together to form a ______, which grows into a new adult.

<p>zygote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each gamete contains one complete set of chromosomes and is said to be ______.

<p>haploid</p> Signup and view all the answers

The zygote has two complete sets of chromosomes, making it ______.

<p>diploid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Meiosis occurs only in the production of reproductive cells, known as ______.

<p>gametes</p> Signup and view all the answers

All events in prophase of mitosis occur during prophase ______ of meiosis.

<p>I</p> Signup and view all the answers

During anaphase of meiosis, homologous chromosomes are separated and pulled toward opposite ______ of the cell.

<p>poles</p> Signup and view all the answers

After telophase, the process that follows is called ______.

<p>cytokinesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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