Year 9 History Assessment on Australian Curriculum Topics
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary purpose of the workhouses established under the New Poor Law?

  • To reduce the burden of the Poor Rate on property owners
  • To centralize the administration of poor relief
  • To discourage able-bodied people from seeking assistance (correct)
  • To provide comfortable housing and care for the poor
  • What was the key change made by the New Poor Law compared to the Old Poor Law?

  • Parishes were no longer responsible for caring for their own poor
  • The administration of poor relief was centralized at the national level
  • The Poor Rate tax was increased to provide more funding for poor relief
  • Outdoor relief was abolished and only those in workhouses could receive assistance (correct)
  • What was the primary motivation behind the reforms of the Poor Law in the 1830s?

  • To address the social unrest caused by the Swing Riots (correct)
  • To centralize the administration of poor relief at the national level
  • To reduce the burden on property owners of paying the Poor Rate
  • To improve the living conditions of the poor
  • What was the key difference between 'outdoor relief' and 'indoor relief' under the Old Poor Law?

    <p>Outdoor relief provided food and necessities to paupers living in their own homes, while indoor relief was provided in workhouses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the royal commission that investigated the Poor Laws in the 1830s?

    <p>To recommend changes to the Poor Law system, including abolishing outdoor relief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary impact of the New Poor Law on the administration of poor relief in England?

    <p>It centralized the administration of poor relief and limited assistance to workhouses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a common difficulty faced by the poor and unemployed during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Punitive treatment by the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Old Poor Law system, what was the workhouse primarily known for?

    <p>Living conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the likely role of the ill man in the nineteenth-century painting depicting a family living in poverty?

    <p>Head of the family and main income earner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did it sometimes seem like the system during the Industrial Revolution was designed to punish the poor?

    <p>To maintain social order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impression does Source 1 give regarding families living in poverty during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Struggled with financial difficulties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the existence of 'safety nets' impact the poor during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Restricted access to resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

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