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Year 10 Maths: Surface Area, Volume, Capacity of 3D Shapes
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Year 10 Maths: Surface Area, Volume, Capacity of 3D Shapes

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Questions and Answers

What is the surface area of the rectangular prism below?
PLP2UjK.png

  • 440 cm$^2$
  • 472 cm$^2$ (correct)
  • 410 cm$^2$
  • 504 cm$^2$
  • A cylindrical tank with a radius of 4 cm and height 10 cm is filled with water. What is the volume of water in the tank?
    k1Kf9Qo.png

  • 500Ï€ cm$^3$
  • 800Ï€ cm$^3$
  • 640Ï€ cm$^3$ (correct)
  • 400Ï€ cm$^3$
  • A triangular prism has a length of 8 cm, width of 5 cm and height of 6 cm. What is its volume?
    ypRJG9d.png

  • 140 cm$^3$
  • 180 cm$^3$
  • 120 cm$^3$
  • 160 cm$^3$ (correct)
  • A composite shape is formed by combining a rectangular prism and a cylinder. What is the total surface area of the composite shape?
    LxVhPzG.png

    <p>1250 cm$^2$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A sphere has a diameter of 14 cm. What is its volume?
    EuzMT2v.png

    <p>1571.5Ï€ cm$^3$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Surface Area of 3D Shapes

    • The surface area of a 3D shape is the total area of all its surfaces.

    Volume of 3D Shapes

    • The volume of a 3D shape is the amount of space inside the shape.
    • Measured in cubic units (e.g. cubic centimeters, cubic meters).

    Capacity of 3D Shapes

    • The capacity of a 3D shape is the amount of liquid or substance it can hold.
    • Measured in units of volume (e.g. liters, milliliters).

    3D Composite Shapes

    • Made up of multiple simple 3D shapes combined together.
    • Examples: rectangular prism with a cylinder on top, or a triangular prism attached to a rectangular prism.

    Important Formulas

    • Surface area of a rectangular prism: 2(lw + lh + wh), where l, w, and h are the length, width, and height.
    • Volume of a rectangular prism: lwh.
    • Volume of a cylinder: Ï€r²h, where r is the radius and h is the height.

    Key Concepts

    • Be able to calculate the surface area and volume of various 3D shapes.
    • Understand how to break down composite shapes into simpler shapes.
    • Recognize and apply the correct formulas for different shapes.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of surface area, volume, and capacity of 3D shapes and composite shapes with the help of diagrams. Suitable for Year 10 maths students.

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