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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about chiropractic?

Chiropractic is a surgical procedure that aims to realign the spine.

Chiropractic is a therapy that focuses on the manipulation of the cardiovascular system.

Chiropractic is a manual therapy that focuses on the spine to achieve normal function. (correct)

Chiropractic is a form of complementary medicine that involves the use of medication.

Who is credited with originating chiropractic?

Daniel Palmer (correct)

Dr. Saud Alsanad

The text does not mention the originator of chiropractic.

Dr. Palmer's work colleague

What is the central principle of chiropractic?

The spine is the central to the maintenance of health. (correct)

Chiropractic aims to cure sensory disorders.

Chiropractic focuses on the manipulation of the cardiovascular system.

Chiropractic is based on the theory of musculoskeletal effects upon the central nervous system.

What are subluxations according to chiropractic theory?

Misalignments of the spine that can impact a person's health. Signup and view all the answers

How does chiropractic treatment aim to restore normal movement?

Through manipulation of subluxations. Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the nervous system in chiropractic theory?

The nervous system is central to the functioning of the body. Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of joint misalignment in chiropractic theory?

Joint misalignment interferes with optimal functioning of the neuromuscular system. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered an associated therapy to osteopathy?

Reflexology Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key factors considered when assessing dysfunction in osteopathy?

Pathological or psychological issues Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the hallmarks of osteopathy?

Passive palpatory examination Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the manual techniques used in osteopathy?

Soft tissue stretching Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the indications for osteopathy with good evidence?

Low back pain Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the safety considerations for osteopathy?

Should be avoided in active bone disorders Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the premises of reflexology?

Internal organs are mapped out on the surface of the hands and feet Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following criteria are used to assess the spinal column prior to manipulation?

Pain, Asymmetry, Range of motion, Special procedures Signup and view all the answers

How many sessions of chiropractic treatment does the average patient need to feel the benefit?

4-6 sessions Signup and view all the answers

According to the literature, which of the following conditions are indications for chiropractic treatment?

Management of neck pain, Migraine Signup and view all the answers

Is chiropractic considered safe if performed appropriately?

Yes Signup and view all the answers

What are the requirements for chiropractors to practice in the UK?

A degree in chiropractic, No health issues, Valid indemnity insurance, Commitment to maintain skills and knowledge Signup and view all the answers

To practice in the United States, what degree must chiropractors earn?

Doctor of Chiropractic (D.C.) Signup and view all the answers

What are the three principles upon which osteopathy is based?

The body contains an inherent ability to combat disease and maintain health, The structure and function of the body are interrelated, The body is more than the sum of its parts Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common procedure in hand or foot therapy?

Applying direct pressure Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of a typical hand or foot therapy session?

30-45 minutes Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions is a contraindication for reflexology?

Gout Signup and view all the answers

What is another term for shiatsu?

Acupressure Signup and view all the answers

What is the literal meaning of the term 'shiatsu'?

Finger pressure Signup and view all the answers

How is shiatsu therapy performed?

With the use of direct pressure Signup and view all the answers

What is a widespread application of shiatsu therapy?

Treating motion sickness Signup and view all the answers

What are some indications for shiatsu therapy?

Fatigue and anxiety Signup and view all the answers

What is a contraindication for shiatsu therapy?

Direct pressure on painful areas Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Chiropractic

Chiropractic was originated by Daniel David Palmer
The central principle of chiropractic is that spinal joint misalignments (subluxations) can cause nervous system dysfunction, leading to various health problems
Subluxations are misalignments of the spine that can put pressure on nerves, causing pain, inflammation, and other health issues
Chiropractic treatment aims to restore normal movement and function to the spine and other joints, which helps to restore normal nervous system function
The nervous system plays a crucial role in chiropractic theory, as it is believed that spinal misalignments can affect the nervous system, leading to various health problems
Joint misalignment is a key component of chiropractic theory, as it is believed to be the cause of many health problems
Chiropractic treatment typically requires an average of 6-12 sessions for the patient to feel the benefits

Indications for Chiropractic Treatment

Chiropractic treatment is indicated for conditions such as low back pain, neck pain, and headaches
Chiropractic treatment is considered safe if performed appropriately

Requirements for Chiropractors

In the UK, chiropractors must be registered with the General Chiropractic Council (GCC) to practice
In the United States, chiropractors must earn a Doctor of Chiropractic (DC) degree to practice

Osteopathy

Osteopathy is based on three principles: the unity of structure and function, the interdependence of function, and the body's inherent tendency towards health
One of the key factors considered when assessing dysfunction in osteopathy is the patient's posture
One of the hallmarks of osteopathy is the use of manually applied techniques to restore normal function to the musculoskeletal system
Osteopathic treatment may involve the use of manual techniques such as soft tissue techniques, joint mobilization, and cranial osteopathy
Osteopathy is indicated for conditions such as low back pain, neck pain, and sciatica
One of the safety considerations for osteopathy is the risk of adverse reactions to treatment

Reflexology

Reflexology is based on the premise that specific pressure points on the feet and hands correspond to specific organs and systems in the body
Reflexology aims to restore balance to the body by applying pressure to specific pressure points
A typical reflexology session lasts around 45-60 minutes
Contraindications for reflexology include deep vein thrombosis and diabetes

Shiatsu

Shiatsu is a form of Japanese massage therapy that aims to balance the body's energy
Shiatsu is also known as Japanese finger pressure massage
The literal meaning of the term 'shiatsu' is "finger pressure"
Shiatsu therapy is performed by applying pressure to specific points on the body using the thumbs, fingers, and palms
Shiatsu is widely used for stress relief and relaxation
Indications for shiatsu therapy include stress, anxiety, and musculoskeletal problems
A contraindication for shiatsu therapy is high blood pressure

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Description

Test your knowledge on associated therapies and diagnosis in osteopathy with this quiz. Learn about spinal manipulation, chiropractic, craniosacral therapy, and posture-based therapies. Explore the importance of patient history and the different categories of osteopathic diagnosis.