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Questions and Answers

Vaccinations should be current before breeding.

True

What can rhinopneumonitis cause?

abortions

How long does gestation in horses usually last?

330 to 365 days

An older or stressed mare may have a shorter gestation.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The mare will show signs of distress in her face and strain with each contraction.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

2 to 10 gallons of water will be expelled when the water bag breaks.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What steps should not be taken when a mare is in labor?

<p>Place the mare in a large stall which is bedded with shavings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Straw bedding is too sticky for a newborn wet foal.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

One stage of labor will only last a few?

<p>minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Spanish horse bloodline adds strength and courage.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are no American associations for the Akhal Tekke.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The American Bashkir Curly has a smooth silky coat.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The American Saddlebred was developed in the northern United States.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Arabian horse is often called the most beautiful horse in the world.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Horses should receive how much long stem forage per day?

<p>1% of their body weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an important factor affecting the quality of hay?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which insects found in legume hay can cause health problems?

<p>blister beetle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Feeding from a feed tub instead of directly on sand or dirt prevents which condition?

<p>sand colic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal minimum number of times per day a horse should be fed?

<p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

A neuron has:

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

The peripheral nervous system includes the?

<p>spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

In humans, which part of the brain contains 80% of its weight?

<p>Cerebrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

The brain is directly protected by the?

<p>skull</p> Signup and view all the answers

The central nervous system includes?

<p>spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following may cause behavioral problems due to confinement?

<p>box stalls</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is commonly used to house draft horses?

<p>standing stall</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a primary housing requirement?

<p>providing adequate storage space</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the most traditional fencing?

<p>wooden fence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following helps prevent horses from damaging fences?

<p>electric fence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following decreases the risk of condensation?

<p>insulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is also known as which of the following?

<p>Heaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a symptom of COPD?

<p>stumbling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Scratches is also referred to as which of the following?

<p>greasy heel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following animals is the source of infective sporocysts causing EPM?

<p>opossums</p> Signup and view all the answers

EPM is a disease caused by a protozoan affecting which part of the horse?

<p>central nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a symptom of EPM?

<p>coughing</p> Signup and view all the answers

A pregnant mare does not require a great deal of exercise.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vaccination and Breeding

  • Vaccinations should be up to date before breeding begins.

Reproductive Health Issues

  • Rhinopneumonitis can lead to abortions in horses.
  • An older or stressed mare may experience a shorter gestation period.

Gestation and Labor

  • Horse gestation typically lasts between 330 to 365 days.
  • Labor can induce visible signs of distress in the mare's face and she may strain with each contraction.
  • One stage of labor lasts only a few minutes.
  • Sand colic risk can be reduced by feeding from a tub rather than directly on dirt.

Foal Care

  • When mares are in labor, avoid large stalls that are bedded with shavings to prevent complications.
  • Straw bedding is not too sticky for a newborn wet foal.

Horse Breeds and Characteristics

  • The Spanish horse bloodline contributes strength and courage.
  • There are no official American associations for the Akhal Tekke breed.
  • The American Bashkir Curly is not known for a smooth silky coat.
  • The American Saddlebred is developed in the southern United States, not the north.
  • The Arabian horse is often recognized as one of the most beautiful horse breeds.

Nutritional Needs

  • Horses should consume about 1% of their body weight in long stem forage daily.
  • Quality of hay is impacted by various important factors, including timeliness of cutting and storage conditions.
  • Blister beetles found in legume hay can cause health complications in horses.

Feeding Practices

  • Horses should ideally be fed a minimum of two times per day to maintain health.

Nervous System Overview

  • A neuron has essential qualities necessary for overall function.
  • The peripheral nervous system includes structures like the spinal cord.
  • The central nervous system encompasses the brain and spinal cord, with the cerebrum comprising a significant weight of the brain.

Housing and Behavior

  • Confinement in box stalls may lead to behavioral issues in horses.
  • Standing stalls are commonly used for housing draft horses.
  • Providing adequate storage space is not considered a primary requirement for horse housing.

Fencing and Insulation

  • Wooden fences represent traditional fencing systems for horse containment.
  • Electric fences can help prevent damage to fencing structures.
  • Insulation can significantly reduce the risk of condensation in barns.

Health Conditions

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is also known as Heaves; common symptoms do not include stumbling.
  • Scratches are also referred to as greasy heel, a common hoof-related condition.
  • EPM (Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis) is caused by infectious sporocysts from opossums and primarily affects the horse's central nervous system; symptoms of EPM do not include coughing.

Exercise and Health

  • It is a misconception that pregnant mares do not require regular exercise; they should remain active for health.

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