World War I and the Treaty of Versailles
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Questions and Answers

What countries were part of the Central Powers during World War I?

The Central Powers during World War I included Germany and Austria-Hungary.

What did the Treaty of Versailles require Germany to do?

The Treaty of Versailles required Germany to pay reparations to other countries, prohibited Germany from having an army, and limited the number of its colonies.

Why did the United States not join the League of Nations?

The United States did not join the League of Nations because of its rejection of the Treaty of Versailles.

Study Notes

  • The First World War was a global conflict that began in 1914 and lasted until 1918.
  • The main belligerents were the Central Powers, including Germany and Austria-Hungary, and the Allies, which included Britain, France, and Russia.
  • The war was fought on multiple fronts, and millions were killed or wounded.
  • The Treaty of Versailles, which ended the war, was extremely harsh and punitive toward Germany.
  • The League of Nations, a proposed international organization that was intended to prevent future wars, was never created.
  • The Treaty of Versailles was a treaty that was signed after World War I.
  • The treaty prohibited Germany from having an army and limited the number of its colonies.
  • The treaty also required Germany to pay reparations to other countries.
  • The treaty angered many Germans, which helped to facilitate the rise of Adolf Hitler.
  • The United States never joined the League of Nations because of its rejection of the Treaty of Versailles.

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Test your knowledge about the First World War, the main belligerents, the Treaty of Versailles, and its impact on Germany and the League of Nations.

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