X-Ray Tube Components and Functions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the two main parts of the X-ray tube?

  • Stator and Rotor
  • Cathode and Anode (correct)
  • Target and Focus
  • Filament and Focusing Cup

What is the purpose of the anode?

  • Regulates the X-ray beam intensity
  • Serves as the primary thermal conductor
  • Conducts the high-voltage from the cathode
  • Serves as target surface (correct)

What is the material of the envelope of the X-ray tube?

  • Steel
  • Copper
  • Pyrex (correct)
  • Aluminum

What is the purpose of the focusing cup in the cathode assembly?

<p>Focuses the electron beam (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the anode heel effect in X-ray production?

<p>Causes intensity variation across the X-ray beam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The anode serves as the primary ______ conductor

<p>thermal</p> Signup and view all the answers

The envelope is made of ______ to withstand tremendous heat

<p>pyrex</p> Signup and view all the answers

The two main parts of the X-ray tube are cathode and ______

<p>anode</p> Signup and view all the answers

The protective housing prevents ______ radiation

<p>leakage</p> Signup and view all the answers

The three main types of heat generation in X-rays are heat unit generator type constant single-phase, three-phase six pulse, and ______

<p>high-frequency</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

X-ray tube main parts?

The two main parts of the X-ray tube.

Purpose of the anode?

Serves as the target surface for electron interaction to produce X-rays.

Material of X-ray tube envelope?

Made of Pyrex glass to withstand high temperatures during X-ray production.

Purpose of focusing cup?

Focuses the stream of electrons emitted from the cathode towards the anode.

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Anode heel effect?

Intensity of X-ray beam is not uniform: it is stronger on the cathode side and weaker on the anode side.

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Anode's main function?

The anode serves as the primary conductor to dissipate heat generated during X-ray production.

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Envelope material?

X-ray tube envelopes are made of this to deal with heat.

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Protective housing function?

These prevent harmful radiation from escaping.

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Heat generation types?

Constant potential (high-frequency) generator reduces heat build-up.

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